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Robert W. Henry House, Parma HeightsPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Parma Heights

Parma Heights has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.3 for each

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 4.7 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 11.7 in Cleveland. There are 3,041 jobs in Parma Heights, and 9,682 of its residents work somewhere. Parma Heights grades B− for jobs and income and A− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Parma Heights

Short distances, slow trips

Half of Parma Heights’ working residents have a job less than 9 miles away, yet the average commute still takes 26 minutes, longer than the Ohio average of 23. Time on the road ↓

Parma Heights empties out on a workday

About 14,000 people are in Parma Heights on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than the 20,000 who live here: 9,400 head out to work and 2,800 come in. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Parma Heights: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Parma Heights is better than 51% of U.S. towns, #606 of 992 in Ohio. Job access by car holds Parma Heights’ grade up (ahead of 91% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($61,009, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on unemployment.

Household income $61,009 (±$6,194) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.9% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.1% (±1.5) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 91% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#606 of 992
CB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Parma Heights could be anywhere from C to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

From Parma Heights, about 26 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
197 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Parma Heights26 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Parma Heights workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Parma Heights gets to work
83%Drive alone
10%Carpool
2%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 9,073 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Parma Heights

On a workday 9,413 residents head out to work, 269 work right here, and 2,772 people come in from elsewhere.

9,413live here, work elsewhere
269live and work here
2,772work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night20,000
Workday14,000
20,000live here− 9,400head out to work+ 2,800come in to work= 14,000on a workday

About 14,000 people are in Parma Heights on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.31jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

27% of working residents work in Cleveland

Parma HeightsBrooklyn: 220 residents work here (2%)BereaMiddleburg Heights: 403 residents work here (4%)Brook Park: 169 residents work here (2%)Independence: 254 residents work here (3%)North OlmstedBrunswickWestlake: 207 residents work here (2%)Strongsville: 327 residents work here (3%)Parma: 693 residents work here (7%)North RoyaltonSolon: 149 residents work here (2%)Cleveland: 2,587 residents work here (27%)ClevelandParmaMiddleburg HeightsStrongsvilleIndependenceBrooklynParma Heights
1
Cleveland7.8 mi away
27%2,587
2
Parma1.7 mi away
7%693
34%403
4
Strongsville6.1 mi away
3%327
5
Parma Heights (in town)right here
3%269
6
Independence6.7 mi away
3%254
7
Brooklyn3.6 mi away
2%220
8
Westlake9.9 mi away
2%207
9
Brook Park3.4 mi away
2%169
10
Solon16.6 mi away
2%149
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%4,404
The top trips

Where Parma Heights clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Parma Heights is a services town

Jobs based in Parma HeightsJobs Parma Heights residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%16%
Trade, transport & utilities14%23%
Services: health, schools, offices81%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%27%
Over $3,333 a month44%59%

Who does it

29 or younger24%23%
30 to 5449%51%
55 and older27%26%
−8%

Jobs based in Parma Heights, 2013 → 2023: 3,322 → 3,041. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Parma Heights’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Parma Heights’ workers travel

10 mi25 mi30 miCleveland: 27% · 7.8 miParma: 7% · 1.7 miMiddleburg Heights: 4% · 2.9 miStrongsville: 3% · 6.1 miIndependence: 3% · 6.7 miBrooklyn: 2% · 3.6 miWestlake: 2% · 9.9 miBrook Park: 2% · 3.4 miSolon: 2% · 16.6 miCleveland 27%Parma 7%Middleburg Heights 4%Strongsville 3%Independence 3%Parma Heights
Parma HeightsTop destinations (size = commuters)
57%Under 10 mi5,559 residents
29%10–24 mi2,820 residents
4%25–50 mi404 residents
9%Over 50 mi889 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Parma Heights

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Parma Heights is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns, #61 of 993 in Ohio. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 3.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 11.9 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.7% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#61 of 993
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 10,587 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 21% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 83% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Cleveland11.7
Parma Heights4.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.1% of Parma Heights households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Parma Heights’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Parma Heights ranks: 1,195th of 1,860 U.S. towns of 14,000 to 27,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
7Powell OH18,269$195K1.1%2.0%3%A+
…
11Hudson OH23,085$171K3.7%1.3%14%A+
…
32Avon OH25,611$136K3.0%1.8%10%A+
…
1,193Saugerties NY19,393$78K9.8%3.6%23%B−
1,194Glassboro NJ24,483$87K13.4%7.4%8%B−
1,195Parma Heights OH20,327$61K13.9%4.1%3%B−
1,196Eustis FL25,483$65K9.6%3.8%8%B−
1,197Sand Springs OK20,397$76K10.5%5.9%11%B−
…
1,860Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Parma Heights, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

How Parma Heights compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Parma (7%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownParma Heights workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Parma Heights–B−A−26 min$61,009
Parma7%B−A−24 min$69,295

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Parma Heights’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Parma Heights: questions

What is the median household income in Parma Heights?

$61,009 (±$6,194) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Parma Heights?

13.9%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Parma Heights?

26 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Parma Heights work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Cleveland (27%, 8 mi), Parma (7%, 2 mi), Middleburg Heights (4%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Parma Heights walkable?

Parma Heights is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 11.9 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Parma Heights without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 21% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Parma Heights, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Parma Heights

Parma Heights home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.