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BHistory
History · Orwell Township

Orwell Township’s post office opened in 1826, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns · #490 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1880.

1826first post office
0on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Orwell Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Orwell Township began

When was Orwell Township founded?

1826

The Orwell Township post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 385 in 18802020 census: 3,077200 years

How historic is Orwell Township?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Orwell Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Orwell Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Orwell Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #490 of 993 in Ohio. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Orwell Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 51%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Orwell Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Orwell Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Orwell Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Orwell Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Orwell Township on the map, 1905 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Orwell Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Orwell Township on the 1905 USGS mapOrwell Township on the 1960 USGS mapOrwell Township on the 1970 USGS mapOrwell Township on the 1985 USGS mapOrwell Township on the 1994 USGS map1905Jefferson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Orwell Township.

The story

How Orwell Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Orwell Township.

Read it all →

A post office called Orwell has been in operation since 1826. The name Orwell is derived from Orwell, Vermont, the native home of an early settler.

Orwell is the location of the King Training Camp, owned by boxing promoter Don King. The facility, housed on State Route 45 South, often features famous boxers as well as up-and-coming fighters under King's promotional umbrella. In May 2006, the KTC hosted former undisputed welterweight champion Cory Spinks as he trained for his comeback fight against another Don King-backed fighter, IBF super welterweight champ Roman Karmazin.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Orwell Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Orwell, Ohio (circa 1910)
Retake this viewOrwell, Ohio (circa 1910), c. 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Orwell Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Orwell Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,660

Between 385 and 1,660 people in every census since 1880.

11 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Orwell Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Gone or out of use
Champion Executive AirportairportNew England Schoolhouseschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Orwell Township
North OrwellSouth Orwell

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Orwell Township’s history

What year was Orwell Township founded?

The Orwell Township post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Orwell Township rank for history?

Orwell Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #490 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Orwell Township?

24% of Orwell Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.