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AHistory
History · Olive Township

Olive Township’s post office opened in 1822, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 91% of U.S. towns · #135 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1909 on, and old-book passages.

1822first post office
3on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Olive Township began

When was Olive Township founded?

1822

The Olive Township post office opened in 1822, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Dudley (1872) and Haga (1883), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 5,724204 years

How historic is Olive Township?

A

More historic than 91% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Olive Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Olive Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Olive Township is more historic than 91% of U.S. towns, #135 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Olive Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 91%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 86%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Olive Township’s 113 sits above most of its state (93% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 66 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Olive Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Olive Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Olive Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Dudley
1872–1953
Haga
1883–1904
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
DudleyHillview Mobile Home ParkMoundsvilleSouth OliveThree Forks
Gone or out of use
Boggs SchoolschoolDudley Post Officepost officeOlive ChapelchurchPoochville SchoolschoolTiltonville SchoolschoolWeber Schoolschool
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Olive Township
BellsDudleyHarrisNoyesSchriverSouth OliveTiltonvilleWarren

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Olive Township on the map, 1909 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Olive Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Olive Township on the 1909 USGS mapOlive Township on the 1912 USGS mapOlive Township on the 1961 USGS mapOlive Township on the 1972 USGS mapOlive Township on the 1994 USGS map1909Caldwell sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Olive Township.

The story so far

Olive Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Olive Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Olive Township is one of the fifteen townships of Noble County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 5,724 people in the township.

Its first post office opened in 1822. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 5,852 to 5,724 (-2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Olive Township in 1887

Passages that mention Olive Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

"Olive Township, Guernsey County, \vas organized June 3, 1810, from a part of Buffalo Township, which was erected in 1810. The Guernsey County line, prior to the erection of Morgan County in 1819, ran east and west through tlie center of what is now Olive Township. The orig-
History of Noble County, Ohio1887 · page 315Read the page →
Read the text

"Olive Township, Guernsey County, \vas organized June 3, 1810, from a part of Buffalo Township, which was erected in 1810. The Guernsey County line, prior to the erection of Morgan County in 1819, ran east and west through tlie center of what is now Olive Township. The orig-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Olive Township, 1872 to 1953

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1872Post officeThe Dudley post office opens
  3. 1876In the archiveIllustrated atlas of Noble County, Ohio - published from actual surveys
  4. 1883Post officeThe Haga post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904Post officeThe Haga post office closes
  7. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1953Post officeThe Dudley post office closes
By decade

Olive Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the National Register

3 listings protect 66 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
66
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Olive Township

Nobody well known was born in Olive Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Olive Township’s history

What year was Olive Township founded?

The Olive Township post office opened in 1822, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Olive Township rank for history?

Olive Township is more historic than 91% of U.S. towns, #135 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Olive Township?

20% of Olive Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.2 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.