Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1854.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives New Waterford’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, New Waterford is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of New Waterford’s overall grade.
Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so New Waterford’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.9 points). Two sources give 1851.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about New Waterford’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Waterford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1907Columbiana sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Waterford.
New Waterford was laid out in 1851 by John and Robert Silliman as Bull Creek. The village was later renamed for Waterford, Ireland. In the 19th century, New Waterford contained sawmills and gristmills powered by the Big Bull Creek. The village was incorporated in 1900.
Passages that mention New Waterford, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Columbiana county, Ohio1879 · page 249Read the page →
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Near the depot, in New Waterford, Christ & Boos built a water-power grist-mill about 1848, which became the property of the Sillimans several years later, who added steam-power. In August, 1862, it was destroyed by fire, and the place was unoccupied until 1873, when James C.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Columbiana County, Ohio1905 · page 113Read the page →
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Christ & Roos about 1848 built a waterpower grist-mill in New Waterford. A few years later it passed into the hands of the Sillimans, who added steam power. In August, 1865, it was destroyed by fire. In 1873 James.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Columbiana County, Ohio1905 · page 334Read the page →
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New Waterford has always been well supplied with schools. In 1899 the Union school building was struck by lightning and burned.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
New Waterford, 1851 to 1907
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Between 192 and 1,391 people in every census since 1880.
13 censuses, 1880–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on New Waterford’s Wikipedia page.
Places that used to be
Old corners
New Waterford’s post office has been open since 1854.
Hamlets and corners on the map
Pleasant Valley Mobile Home Park
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about New Waterford’s history
What year was New Waterford founded?
In 1851, according to Wikidata. New Waterford’s post office opened in 1854, and the census of 1880 counted 192 people here.
How does New Waterford rank for history?
New Waterford is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in New Waterford?
15% of New Waterford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.9 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1974.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.