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BHistory
History · New Vienna

New Vienna’s post office opened in 1841, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1917 on, and the census since 1860.

1841first post office
0on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How New Vienna began

When was New Vienna founded?

1841

The New Vienna post office opened in 1841, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 580 in 18602020 census: 1,108185 years

How historic is New Vienna?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first New Vienna post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives New Vienna’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, New Vienna is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of New Vienna’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so New Vienna’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about New Vienna’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start New Vienna’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how New Vienna’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

New Vienna on the map, 1917 to 1960

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Vienna. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

New Vienna on the 1917 USGS mapNew Vienna on the 1943 USGS mapNew Vienna on the 1960 USGS map1917Sabina sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Vienna.

Timeline

New Vienna, 1841 to 1917

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1841Post officeThe New Vienna post office opens
  3. 1874In the archiveWomen's whisky war in Ohio - sketched by John R. Chapin
  4. 20th century
  5. 1917On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How New Vienna came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of New Vienna.

Read it all →

New Vienna was originally called Buzzard's Glory, and under the latter name was laid out in 1835.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about New Vienna, 1882–1915

Passages that mention New Vienna, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Frank O. Allison was reared in New Vienna and was educated in the public schools there, finishing his educational training in the high school at New Vienna. He was station agent at New Vienna for several years for the Baltimore & Ohio Railway Company, but in 1908 was transferred to Blanchester and …
History of Clinton County Ohio1915 · page 783Read the page →
Read the text

Frank O. Allison was reared in New Vienna and was educated in the public schools there, finishing his educational training in the high school at New Vienna. He was station agent at New Vienna for several years for the Baltimore & Ohio Railway Company, but in 1908 was transferred to Blanchester and since then has been station agent at the latter place.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
far-off wilderness served as a nucleus around which many others gathered. Joshua and Stephen Hussey emigrated from North Carolina. their native state. in the year 1806-07 and bought land in this township, a portion of which is included in the present limits of the town of New Vienna. The first hous…
History of Clinton County Ohio1915 · page 270Read the page →
Read the text

far-off wilderness served as a nucleus around which many others gathered. Joshua and Stephen Hussey emigrated from North Carolina. their native state. in the year 1806-07 and bought land in this township, a portion of which is included in the present limits of the town of New Vienna. The first house built by these brothers was only a_ short distance from New Vienna. Charles Harris. who was the father of Elisha Harris. bought a tract of land in this township and began the work of improving it and getting it under cultivation. About the same time. Thomas Cox. who was the father of Vincent Cox. of New Vienna. settled here. Other early settlers who assisted in the upbuilding

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Frank O. Allison wns reared in New Vienna nnd was educated In the public schools there, finishing bis educational training in the high school at New Vienna. He was station agent nt New Vienna for several years for the Baltimore * Ohio Railway Company, but In 19ns was transferred to Blanchester and …
The History of Clinton county, Ohio1882 · page 783Read the page →
Read the text

Frank O. Allison wns reared in New Vienna nnd was educated In the public schools there, finishing bis educational training in the high school at New Vienna. He was station agent nt New Vienna for several years for the Baltimore * Ohio Railway Company, but In 19ns was transferred to Blanchester and since then has been station agent at the latter place.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
New Vienna was laid out by Thomas Hussey, in 1827. Jonathan Haworth was the first settler in the town after it was laid out. He settled the lot now owned by Thomas L. Rogers, and on the back' part of the lot he and Thomas Reese erected a carding machine.
The history of Clinton County, Ohio1882 · page 711Read the page →
Read the text

New Vienna was laid out by Thomas Hussey, in 1827. Jonathan Haworth was the first settler in the town after it was laid out. He settled the lot now owned by Thomas L. Rogers, and on the back' part of the lot he and Thomas Reese erected a carding machine.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

New Vienna, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Women's whisky war in Ohio - sketched by John R. Chapin
Retake this viewWomen's whisky war in Ohio - sketched by John R. Chapin, 1874

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on New Vienna’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

New Vienna, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,400190019502000Peak: 1,294

Between 573 and 1,294 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on New Vienna’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to New Vienna

Nobody well known was born in New Vienna itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

New Vienna’s post office has been open since 1841.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Emerald Pines Mobile Home Park
1cemetery inside New Vienna
New Vienna

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about New Vienna’s history

What year was New Vienna founded?

The New Vienna post office opened in 1841, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does New Vienna rank for history?

New Vienna is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in New Vienna?

17% of New Vienna’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.5 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.