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Middletown Butler Warren County Ohio USA DowntownPhoto: Constantin Knapp · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Middletown

Middletown’s household incomes are lower than in 78% of U.S. towns

About one in seven work in Middletown itself; outside it, Cincinnati draws the most (7%, 26 miles). Below the poverty line: 17.1% of residents (Ohio 13.3%). Jobs and income earn Middletown C; getting around on foot earns it A−.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Middletown, in a few figures

No single place dominates Middletown’s commute

The biggest draw, Cincinnati, gets only 7% of working residents, and 51% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Middletown residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Middletown draws workers from far and wide

The 16,981 jobs in Middletown are filled from a wide area. Middletown’s own residents hold 19% and the ten next-biggest home towns 22%; the other 59% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Middletown’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Middletown is better than 32% of U.S. towns, #799 of 992 in Ohio. Job access by car holds Middletown’s grade up (ahead of 80% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $57,102 (±$4,498) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.1% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.9% (±1.1) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 27% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#799 of 992
C−C+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Middletown could be anywhere from C− to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Middletown’s working residents head each day

TrentonBlue Ash: 460 residents work here (2%)FranklinLebanon: 593 residents work here (3%)Monroe: 1,345 residents work here (6%)Fairfield: 602 residents work here (3%)Mason: 636 residents work here (3%)Hamilton: 684 residents work here (3%)MiddletownDaytonColumbus: 454 residents work here (2%)Cincinnati: 1,475 residents work here (7%)Liberty TownshipMadison TownshipTurtlecreek TownshipWest Chester Township: 1,081 residents work here (5%)Franklin TownshipLemon TownshipHunterCincinnatiMonroeWest Chester TownshipHamiltonMasonFairfieldMiddletown
1
Middletown (in town)right here
15%3,158
2
Cincinnati26.2 mi away
7%1,475
3
Monroe3.6 mi away
6%1,345
45%1,081
5
Hamilton13.1 mi away
3%684
6
Mason10.5 mi away
3%636
7
Fairfield15.2 mi away
3%602
8
Lebanon9.7 mi away
3%593
9
Blue Ash17.8 mi away
2%460
10
Columbus80.5 mi away
2%454
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%10,955
The top trips

Where Middletown clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Middletown

On a workday 18,285 residents head out to work, 3,158 work right here, and 13,823 people come in from elsewhere.

18,285live here, work elsewhere
3,158live and work here
13,823work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night52,000
Workday48,000
52,000live here− 18,000head out to work+ 14,000come in to work= 48,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.79jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.79 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Making and building: 33% of jobs based in Middletown

16,981 jobs are based in Middletown.

Jobs based in MiddletownJobs Middletown residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms33%20%
Trade, transport & utilities17%23%
Services: health, schools, offices50%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%30%
Over $3,333 a month63%55%

Who does it

29 or younger23%25%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older25%24%
−5%

Jobs based in Middletown, 2013 → 2023: 17,876 → 16,981. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Middletown’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 24 minutes each way, about the OH average

A year of commuting
186 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Middletown24 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Middletown workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Middletown gets to work
87%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 21,459 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Middletown’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miCincinnati: 7% · 26.2 miMonroe: 6% · 3.6 miWest Chester Township: 5% · 11.7 miHamilton: 3% · 13.1 miMason: 3% · 10.5 miFairfield: 3% · 15.2 miLebanon: 3% · 9.7 miBlue Ash: 2% · 17.8 miColumbus: 2% · 80.5 miCincinnati 7%Monroe 6%West Chester Township 5%Hamilton 3%Mason 3%Middletown
MiddletownTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi7,251 residents
43%10–24 mi9,242 residents
12%25–50 mi2,465 residents
11%Over 50 mi2,393 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Middletown, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Middletown is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns, #125 of 993 in Ohio. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 11.8 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.3% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 50% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#125 of 993
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 23,521 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 87% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 52% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Cincinnati15.3
Middletown0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.7% of Middletown households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Middletown’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 830 U.S. towns of 37,000 to 70,000, Middletown comes 707th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
3Liberty Township OH40,625$187K1.6%2.5%8%A+
…
6Dublin OH49,094$160K3.2%2.5%15%A+
…
9Washington Township OH51,915$148K3.2%2.5%15%A+
…
705Bradenton FL58,014$61K14.8%6.3%19%C
706Union City NJ66,656$64K23.1%9.4%12%C
707Middletown OH52,146$57K17.1%5.9%15%C
708Euclid OH47,962$50K16.6%6.1%9%C
709San Jacinto CA56,014$81K16.1%8.9%11%C
…
830Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Middletown, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Around Middletown: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Monroe (6%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Monroe23 min
Franklin Township23 min
Madison Township24 min
Lemon Township24 min
Hunter24 min
Middletown24 min
Turtlecreek Township29 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMiddletown workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Middletown–CA−24 min$57,102
Lemon Townshipunder 3%A−B−24 min$101,942
Monroe6%AC+23 min$105,250
Madison Townshipunder 3%B+D24 min$82,216
Hunterunder 3%AD24 min$127,411
Franklin Townshipunder 3%B−C23 min$75,257
Turtlecreek Townshipunder 3%AC−29 min$108,309

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Middletown’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Middletown: questions

What is the median household income in Middletown?

$57,102 (±$4,498) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Middletown?

17.1%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Middletown?

24 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Middletown work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Cincinnati (7%, 26 mi), Monroe (6%, 4 mi), West Chester Township (5%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Middletown walkable?

Middletown is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 11.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Middletown without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 52% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Middletown, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Middletown

Middletown home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.