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BHistory
History · McArthur

McArthur’s post office opened in 1851, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Trinity Episcopal Church.

1851first post office
1on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Quick answers

How McArthur began

When was McArthur founded?

1851

The McArthur post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, McArthurtown (1826) and Elk (1852), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,783175 years

How historic is McArthur?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first McArthur post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives McArthur’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, McArthur is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of McArthur’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so McArthur’s 4.7 sits near the middle of its state (63% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about McArthur’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start McArthur’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how McArthur’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

McArthur’s post office has been open since 1851. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

McArthurtown
1826–1851
McArthur
1851–today
Elk
1852–1869
18201920today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside McArthur
ElkOld McArthur

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How McArthur came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of McArthur.

Read it all →

McArthur was laid out and platted in 1815. It was originally called McArthurstown and was named for Duncan McArthur, an army general in the War of 1812. The oldest surviving building is the McArthur Hotel, which was built in 1839.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

McArthur, 1826 to 1946

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1826Post officeThe McArthurtown post office opens
  3. 1851Post officeThe McArthurtown post office closes
  4. 1851Post officeThe McArthur post office opens
  5. 1852Post officeThe Elk post office opens
  6. 1859Born hereHoratio C. Claypool is born here
  7. 1869Post officeThe Elk post office closes
  8. 20th century
  9. 1934Born hereThomas S. Crow is born here
  10. 1945Born hereDick Bates is born here
  11. 1946Born herePhilip H. Rose is born here
By decade

McArthur, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in McArthur

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Trinity Episcopal Church
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Gothic Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in McArthur

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about McArthur’s history

What year was McArthur founded?

The McArthur post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does McArthur rank for history?

McArthur is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in McArthur?

One place: the Trinity Episcopal Church (listed 1976).

How old are the homes in McArthur?

19% of McArthur’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.2 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.