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B+History
History · Lexington Township

19% of Lexington Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns · #367 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Science Hill School. Below: maps from 1909 on and the census since 1820.

1on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Lexington Township’s history

How historic is Lexington Township?

B+

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Lexington Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lexington Township is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns, #367 of 993 in Ohio. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lexington Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 75%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 63%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lexington Township’s 4.1 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lexington Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lexington Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lexington Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Lexington Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,0001850190019502000Peak: 29,074

Peaked at 29,074 in 1960; 5,583 people lived here in 2000.

18 censuses, 1820–2000.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lexington Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
BoltonLexingtonLimavilleMaple Rest Mobile CourtNew GuineaWilliamsport
Gone or out of use
Deer Creek Meeting HousechurchUnion Grove Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Lexington Township
LexingtonLimavilleQuaker HillScience Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Lexington Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Lexington Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Lexington Township is one of the seventeen townships of Stark County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 4,925 people in the township.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 5,444 to 4,925 (-10%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lexington Township in 1881

Passages that mention Lexington Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

heav}' graiies. The Cleveland & I'ittsburgh Railroad which, as we have said, was the first road in the county, passing through a corner of Lexington Township and the town of Alliance, gives Stark but a few miles of track. A charter was granted for this road by the Legislature of Ohio on the 14th da…
History of Stark County, with an outline sketch of Ohio1881 · page 222Read the page →
Read the text

heav}' graiies. The Cleveland & I'ittsburgh Railroad which, as we have said, was the first road in the county, passing through a corner of Lexington Township and the town of Alliance, gives Stark but a few miles of track. A charter was granted for this road by the Legislature of Ohio on the 14th day of March, 183G.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Lexington Township, 1839 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Limavillie post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 29,074
By decade

Lexington Township, decade by decade

On the map

Lexington Township on the map, 1909 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lexington Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lexington Township on the 1909 USGS mapLexington Township on the 1960 USGS mapLexington Township on the 1971 USGS mapLexington Township on the 1984 USGS mapLexington Township on the 1994 USGS map1909Alliance sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lexington Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Lexington Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Science Hill School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

One Room School1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lexington Township’s history

How does Lexington Township rank for history?

Lexington Township is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns, #367 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lexington Township?

One place: the Science Hill School (listed 1994).

How old are the homes in Lexington Township?

19% of Lexington Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.