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Leesburg2Photo: Aesopposea · CC BY-SA 3.0
A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Leesburg · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Leesburg than in 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Leesburg gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%), then tornadoes (11%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Leesburg faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 62% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 18 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Ice storms Hail Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Lightning Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 10% of Leesburg’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Leesburg’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in Leesburg, and Leesburg’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 62% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 11% (higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Leesburg sits
Leesburg
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− lower expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Leesburg’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Tornadoes11%Earthquakes3%Everything else7%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $407K a year in losses across Leesburg: $299K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Leesburg’s 1,273 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Penn township (1,542 residents) and Highland village (232 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Leesburg flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Leesburg. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Leesburg isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Highland County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Leesburg

Disasters that paid out in Leesburg itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Leesburg), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2008Severe Wind Storm Associated with Tropical Depression Ike$23K to the Village of Leesburg for repairs
  2. 2004Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides$10K to the Village of Leesburg for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in LeesburgHighland County only

Highland County has had 8 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Leesburg after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Leesburg archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Leesburg faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Leesburg

Is Leesburg at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Leesburg has lower expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and tornadoes (11%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Leesburg in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Highland County, 2% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Leesburg?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Leesburg’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Leesburg?

By FEMA money that reached Leesburg, Severe Wind Storm Associated with Tropical Depression Ike (2008): $23K to the Village of Leesburg for repairs.

Is Leesburg at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and Leesburg’s rate for it is lower than 62% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Leesburg.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Leesburg’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.