More historic than 41% of U.S. towns · #746 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it
Most of Jerome Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2011. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1990.
From Jerome Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers
How Jerome Township began
When was Jerome Township founded?
1848
The Jerome Township post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Jerome (1848), New California (1850) and Arnold (1894), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 3,462 in 19902020 census: 9,504178 years
How historic is Jerome Township?
C+
More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Jerome Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade
What drives Jerome Township’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Jerome Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #746 of 993 in Ohio. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Jerome Township’s overall grade.
Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Jerome Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Jerome Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.
Jerome
1848–1905
New California
1850–1904
Arnold
1894–1910
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ArnoldJeromeNew California
Gone or out of use
Arnold Post Officepost officeJ-Em Farm AirportairportJerome Post Officepost officeNew California Post Officepost officeSchrader Airstripairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Jerome Township
Jerome Township Number 1Jerome Township Number 2New California
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
On the map
Jerome Township on the map, 1901 to 1973
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jerome Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1901Dublin sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jerome Township.
The story so far
Jerome Township, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Jerome Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Jerome Township is one of the fourteen townships of Union County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 9,504 people in the township.
Its first post office opened in 1848. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 7,541 to 9,504 (+26%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Jerome Township, 1848 to 1999
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
The Jerome Township post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Jerome Township rank for history?
Jerome Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #746 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in Jerome Township?
6% of Jerome Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.2 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 2011.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (12), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.