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Ayersville United Methodist ChurchPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Highland Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Highland Township faces more hazard damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Highland Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%). Flood insurance has paid 6 claims here since 2008.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 83%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Highland Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

86%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Strong wind Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Highland Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 86% of the building damage FEMA expects in Highland Township, and Highland Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 9%, at a rate in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Highland Township sits
Highland Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Highland Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding86%Tornadoes9%Everything else6%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.0M a year in losses across Highland Township: $902K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Highland Township’s 2,284 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Highland Township flood? Rarely: 6 flood claims since 2008

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Highland Township, from FEMA’s records: 8.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2008: 3 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200820092011
20082026
6
paid claims since 2008
$94K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$16K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Highland Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Defiance County.
Disasters

The storms Highland Township remembers

None of the 5 disasters declared for Defiance County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Highland Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20083 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 20091 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20111 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Highland TownshipDefiance County only

Defiance County has had 5 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Highland Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Highland Township archive →
Next door

Highland Township and its neighbors

Highland Township is 4th of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Richland Township: hazard risk CMonroe Township: hazard risk CPleasant Township: hazard risk C−Richland TownshipMonroe TownshipPleasant TownshipHighland Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Monroe TownshipCmore damage than 70%river and rain flooding—
Richland TownshipCmore damage than 70%river and rain flooding153
Pleasant TownshipC−more damage than 82%river and rain flooding—
Highland TownshipC−more damage than 83%river and rain flooding6

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Highland Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Highland Township

Is Highland Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Highland Township has higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%) and tornadoes (9%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Highland Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 6 claims in Highland Township since 2008, $94K in all, or 8.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Highland Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Defiance County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Highland Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Highland Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Highland Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (86%), and Highland Township’s rate for it is higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Highland Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Highland Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.