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AHistory
History · Hartford Township

Hartford Township’s post office opened in 1812, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Jones, Elam, Public House. Below: maps from 1907 on.

1812first post office
1on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Hartford Township began

When was Hartford Township founded?

1812

The Hartford Township post office opened in 1812, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Brockway (1891), Wildon (1891) and Antietam (1892), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,861214 years

How historic is Hartford Township?

A

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hartford Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Hartford Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hartford Township is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hartford Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hartford Township’s 10.0 sits above most of its state (74% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hartford Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hartford Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hartford Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hartford
1812–today
Brockway
1891–1904
Wildon
1891–1906
Antietam
1892–1904
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AntietamBrockwayHartfordWeldon
Gone or out of use
Antietam Post Officepost officeBrockway Post Officepost officeWeldon Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hartford Township
BurghillHartford CenterWest Street

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Hartford Township on the map, 1907 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hartford Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hartford Township on the 1907 USGS mapHartford Township on the 1961 USGS mapHartford Township on the 1979 USGS mapHartford Township on the 1994 USGS map1907Kinsman sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hartford Township.

The story so far

Hartford Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Hartford Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Hartford Township is one of the twenty-four townships of Trumbull County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,861 people in the township.

Its first post office opened in 1812. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,070 to 1,861 (-10%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Hartford Township, 1812 to 1964

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1812Post officeThe Hartford post office opens
  3. 1891Post officeThe Brockway post office opens
  4. 1891Post officeThe Wildon post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904Post officeThe Brockway post office closes
  7. 1906Post officeThe Wildon post office closes
  8. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1964Born hereDale Blaney is born here
By decade

Hartford Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Hartford Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2003
Jones, Elam, Public House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hartford Township’s history

What year was Hartford Township founded?

The Hartford Township post office opened in 1812, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hartford Township rank for history?

Hartford Township is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hartford Township?

One place: the Jones, Elam, Public House (listed 2003).

How old are the homes in Hartford Township?

23% of Hartford Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.6 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.