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Hanover PCUSA on MainPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
C+History
History · Hanover Township

Hanover Township’s post office opened in 1815

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #716 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Most of Hanover Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Below: maps from 1910 on and the census since 1870.

1815first post office
0on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Hanover Township began

When was Hanover Township founded?

1815

The Hanover Township post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1849. Three smaller post offices, Clay Lick (1852), Toboso (1854) and Brushy Fork (1863), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 322 in 18702020 census: 3,036211 years

How historic is Hanover Township?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hanover Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1849.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hanover Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hanover Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #716 of 993 in Ohio. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hanover Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 28%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hanover Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1849 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hanover Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hanover Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hanover Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Clay Lick
1852–1918
Toboso
1854–1957
Brushy Fork
1863–1863
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BostonClaylickRock Haven ParkToboso
Gone or out of use
Brushy Fork SchoolschoolClay Lick Post Officepost officeRidge SchoolschoolRolling Brook FarmlocaleToboso Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hanover Township
Brushy ForkHanoverOld Stone Church of ChristShadley

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Hanover Township on the map, 1910 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hanover Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hanover Township on the 1910 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1962 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1978 USGS map1910Frazeysburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hanover Township.

The story

How Hanover Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hanover Township.

Read it all →

Hanover was laid out in 1849, although there had been business activity at the site for some time. An early variant name was Fleming, for John Fleming, the original owner of the town site.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hanover Township, 1852 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852Post officeThe Clay Lick post office opens
  3. 1854Post officeThe Toboso post office opens
  4. 1863Post officeThe Brushy Fork post office opens
  5. 1863Post officeThe Brushy Fork post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1910On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1918Post officeThe Clay Lick post office closes
  9. 1957Post officeThe Toboso post office closes
By decade

Hanover Township, decade by decade

People over time

Hanover Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,400188019001920194019601980200020201,270

Grew from 322 people in 1870 to 1,270 in 2020, 3 times over.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hanover Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hanover Township’s history

What year was Hanover Township founded?

The Hanover Township post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1849.

How does Hanover Township rank for history?

Hanover Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #716 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Hanover Township?

8% of Hanover Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.