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Henry St. Clair Memorial Hall in GreenvillePhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
AHistory
History · Greenville Township

Greenville Township dates to 1793, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #93 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

13 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1961 on, and the census since 1840.

1793founded
13on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
From Greenville Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Greenville Township began

When was Greenville Township founded?

1793

Greenville Township dates its founding to 1793 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 793 in 18402020 census: 17,159233 years

How historic is Greenville Township?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1815.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Greenville Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Greenville Township is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #93 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Greenville Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 91%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Greenville Township’s 43.3 sits above most of its state (87% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 74 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1793.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.4 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Greenville Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mount Heron
1847–1914
Woodington
1850–1943
Pikeville
1862–1917
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ColetownConcordGreen Villa Mobile ParkMount HeronPikevilleSaint JohnWakefieldWoodington
Gone or out of use
Mount Heron Post Officepost officePikeville Post Officepost officeSpeedway Auto TheatrelocaleWoodington Park Post Officepost office
15cemeteries and burying grounds inside Greenville Township
BethelChildrens HomeCounty HomeCreekbaumDiningerEarhartEast Zion CommunityHellerManuelMartinNew GreenvilleSaint Johns LutheranSaint MarysSunset Memory GardensWakefield Lutheran

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

13 listings protect 74 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
13
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
74
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Studabaker-Scott House and Beehive School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Early Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Greenville Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Greenville Township.

Read it all →

Indigenous tribes in the region included the Wyandot, the Delaware, the Shawnee, the Ottawa, the Chippewa, the Pottawatomi, the Miami, the Wea, the Kickapoo, the Piankasha, the Kaskaskia and the Eel River. These participated in the Northwest Indian War, their effort to repel European Americans from the Northwest Territory.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Greenville Township in 1880

Passages that mention Greenville Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

This township was erected in March, 1819, and contained all the land east of a line running south from the northwest corner of Section 4, Township 10 north, of Bange 3 east, to the southeast corner of Section 28, Township 9. of Bange 3. It was detached from the east end of Greenville Township and t…
The history of Darke County, Ohio, containing a history of the county1880 · page 416Read the page →
Read the text

This township was erected in March, 1819, and contained all the land east of a line running south from the northwest corner of Section 4, Township 10 north, of Bange 3 east, to the southeast corner of Section 28, Township 9. of Bange 3. It was detached from the east end of Greenville Township and the south end of Wayne. In 1820, Sections 3, 4 and 10, of Township 10, Bange 3, were taken into Biehland Township. In June, 1838, all of Township 8, Bange 3, and Township 8. Bange 4, that was in Adams, was taken into a new township, which was entitled Van Buren.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Greenville Township, 1793 to 1989

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1793
    FoundingGreenville Township is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1847Post officeThe Mount Heron post office opens
  5. 1850Post officeThe Woodington post office opens
  6. 1862Post officeThe Pikeville post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1906In the archiveIsabelle Rosser (The Ohio magazine, 1906)
  9. 1914Post officeThe Mount Heron post office closes
  10. 1917Post officeThe Pikeville post office closes
  11. 1920In the archiveBroadway Bridge in Greenville, circa 1920
  12. 1930In the archiveChristmas 1930
  13. 1943Post officeThe Woodington post office closes
  14. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1978In the archiveSteve Butler 104 Motorcycle 2
  16. 1989In the archiveSteve Butler 104 Motorcycle
By decade

Greenville Township, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Greenville Township on the map, 1961 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Greenville Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Greenville Township on the 1961 USGS mapGreenville Township on the 1973 USGS map1961Greenville West sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Greenville Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Isabelle Rosser (The Ohio magazine, 1906)
Retake this viewIsabelle Rosser (The Ohio magazine, 1906), 1906

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Greenville Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Greenville Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,0001850190019502000Peak: 13,294

Between 793 and 13,294 people in every census since 1840.

19 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Greenville Township’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Greenville Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
5 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Greenville Township’s history

What year was Greenville Township founded?

In 1793, according to Wikidata. Greenville Township’s post office opened in 1815, and the census of 1840 counted 793 people here.

How does Greenville Township rank for history?

Greenville Township is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #93 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Greenville Township?

13 listings: 1 building, among them the Studabaker-Scott House and Beehive School (listed 1978, the first). 74 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Greenville Township?

28% of Greenville Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (16), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.