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Gratis post office 45330Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Gratis Township · FEMA

Gratis Township’s building-damage rate from tornadoes is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Gratis Township gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 58% of U.S. towns, #754 of 993 in Ohio. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (69%), then tornadoes (21%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 58%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#754 of 993 in Ohio
By hazard

What Gratis Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

69%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

21%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Hail Ice storms Winter storms Hurricanes Wildfire Lightning Cold waves Heat waves top 4% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Gratis Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 69% of the building damage FEMA expects in Gratis Township, and Gratis Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 21%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Gratis Township sits
Gratis Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #754 of 993 in Ohio; lower expected damage per building than 58% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Gratis Township’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding69%Tornadoes21%Earthquakes4%Everything else7%

The typical Ohio town has lower expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Gratis Township has more expected damage per building than 76% of Ohio towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Gratis Township: $953K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Gratis Township covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Gratis Township flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Gratis Township. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Gratis Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Preble County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Gratis Township

Disasters that paid out in Gratis Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Gratis Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2008Severe Wind Storm Associated with Tropical Depression Ike$6K to Gratis Township for repairs
  2. 2004Snow$4K to Gratis Township for repairs
  3. 2003Severe Winter Storm and Record/near Record Snow$3K to Gratis Township for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Gratis TownshipPreble County only

Preble County has had 8 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Gratis Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Gratis Township archive →
Next door

Gratis Township and its neighbors

Gratis Township is 2nd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Wayne TownshipBless damage than 60%river and rain flooding6
Gratis TownshipBless damage than 58%river and rain flooding0
Lanier TownshipB−less damage than 55%river and rain flooding2
Madison TownshipC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding9
Somers TownshipCmore damage than 70%river and rain flooding9
German TownshipC−more damage than 75%river and rain flooding20
Gratis—725 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Gratis Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Gratis Township

Is Gratis Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Gratis Township has lower expected damage per building than 58% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #754 of 993 in Ohio. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (69%) and tornadoes (21%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Gratis Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Preble County, 15% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Gratis Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Gratis Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Gratis Township?

By FEMA money that reached Gratis Township, Severe Wind Storm Associated with Tropical Depression Ike (2008): $6K to Gratis Township for repairs.

Is Gratis Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (69%), and Gratis Township’s rate for it is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Gratis Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Gratis Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.