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A−History
History · Franklin Township

Franklin Township dates to 1796, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns · #266 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1810.

1796founded
5on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Franklin Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Franklin Township began

When was Franklin Township founded?

1796

Franklin Township dates its founding to 1796 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 202 in 18102020 census: 31,676230 years

How historic is Franklin Township?

A−

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1805.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Franklin Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Franklin Township is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #266 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Franklin Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 83%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 73%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Franklin Township’s 49.7 sits above most of its state (88% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 161 historic buildings outnumber those of 92% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1796.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Franklin Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Franklin Township on the map, 1908 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Franklin Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Franklin Township on the 1908 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1951 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1965 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1974 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1981 USGS map1908Miamisburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Franklin Township.

Timeline

Franklin Township, 1796 to 1973

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796
    FoundingFranklin Township is established
  3. 20th century
  4. 1908In the archiveRiver Scene at Chautauqua, Franklin, Ohio
  5. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1973In the archiveAN EMPLOYEE OF THE LOGAN-LONG RECYCLING PLANT IN FRANKLIN DEMONSTRATES RECYCLABLE PRODUCT…
On the National Register

5 listings protect 161 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
161
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Daniel L. Deardoff House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Second Empire1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Franklin Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Franklin Township.

Read it all →

Franklin was founded by General William C. Schenck, in 1796. The settlement was named for Benjamin Franklin. Franklin was incorporated in 1814, and became a city in 1951. One of the first four post offices in Warren County was established in Franklin in 1805. The first postmaster was John N.C. Schenck, brother of General Schenck. The Franklin Post Office still stands (in a different location), and is one of four sites in Franklin listed on the National Register of Historic Places, along with the Mackinaw Historic District.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Franklin Township in 1882

Passages that mention Franklin Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In the Ohio Argus and Franklin Gazette , of September 9, 1837, we find the following notice: The members of the Christian Church of Franklin Township, are requested to meet in the Union Meeting House, in said township, on the Saturday previous to the second Sunday in October next, to take into cons…
The History of Warren County, Ohio1882 · page 531Read the page →
Read the text

In the Ohio Argus and Franklin Gazette , of September 9, 1837, we find the following notice: The members of the Christian Church of Franklin Township, are requested to meet in the Union Meeting House, in said township, on the Saturday previous to the second Sunday in October next, to take into consideration the propriety of relinquishing the further use and occupancy of the Lots No. 39 and 41, in the town of Franklin, and the meeting house thereon.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
their ancestors. But the probabilities are that settlements were made in several different parts of the township at about the same time. In 1795, Abner Crane came from Essex County, N. J., with his mother, brothers and sisters and settled in Butler County. He bought a tract of land in Franklin Town…
The History of Warren County, Ohio1882 · page 598Read the page →
Read the text

their ancestors. But the probabilities are that settlements were made in several different parts of the township at about the same time. In 1795, Abner Crane came from Essex County, N. J., with his mother, brothers and sisters and settled in Butler County. He bought a tract of land in Franklin Township, Warren County, near where Red Lion now stands, and moved on it. One day while out hunting, he discovered a fine spring of pure water, where his son, Samuel R.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Franklin Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

River Scene at Chautauqua, Franklin, Ohio
Retake this viewRiver Scene at Chautauqua, Franklin, Ohio, 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Franklin Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Franklin Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001850190019502000Peak: 11,771

Between 202 and 11,771 people in every census since 1810.

20 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Franklin Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Hunter
1cemetery inside Franklin Township
Woodhill

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Franklin Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Franklin Township’s history

What year was Franklin Township founded?

In 1796, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Franklin Township’s post office opened in 1805, and the census of 1810 counted 202 people here.

How does Franklin Township rank for history?

Franklin Township is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #266 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Franklin Township?

5 listings: 1 building, among them the Daniel L. Deardoff House (listed 1984, the first). 161 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Franklin Township?

10% of Franklin Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.