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History · Elizabethtown

Elizabethtown’s post office opened in 1819, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Fort Miami. Below: maps from 1928 on and old-book passages.

1819first post office
1on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Elizabethtown began

When was Elizabethtown founded?

1819

The Elizabethtown post office opened in 1819, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 323207 years
Founding year: the first Elizabethtown post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Elizabethtown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

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Start Elizabethtown’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elizabethtown’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Elizabethtown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Elizabethtown.

Read it all →

Elizabethtown was platted in 1817 by Isaac Mills, and named for his wife. It was a depot on the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway. In 1894, Elizabethtown was described as having three stores, two churches and a grain elevator.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Elizabethtown, 1881–1894

Passages that mention Elizabethtown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Elizabethtown, as we have seen, was settled as early as 1806, but was not platted as a village until April 15, 18 1 7, when the town was ushered into being by the hands of Isaac Mills.* In later days it has been found necessary, in order to meet the requirements of the post office department, to gi…
History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with illustrations and biographical sketches1881Read the page →
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Elizabethtown, as we have seen, was settled as early as 1806, but was not platted as a village until April 15, 18 1 7, when the town was ushered into being by the hands of Isaac Mills.* In later days it has been found necessary, in order to meet the requirements of the post office department, to give the name Riverdale to the post office here. It does not seem to have been noticed in the State Gazetteer of 18 19, but in that of 1841 the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
township. From time to time this river has changed its bed in the flow of the ages, and old channels are plainly to be seen, especially in the lower part of its course, as that south of Elizabethtown. The streams are generally well bridged at the desirable points ; and the Whitewater, at a point on…
History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with illustrations and biographical sketches1881 · page 402Read the page →
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township. From time to time this river has changed its bed in the flow of the ages, and old channels are plainly to be seen, especially in the lower part of its course, as that south of Elizabethtown. The streams are generally well bridged at the desirable points ; and the Whitewater, at a point on the road from Elizabethtown northeastward, has the finest suspension bridge, exclusively belonging to this county. A notable pioneer ferry was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first schoolhouse in Whitewater township was built of buckeye logs and stood a half-mile northwest of Elizabethtown. Dennis Clark taught here in 1800. The second teacher was William Jones. The second schoolhouse stood an eighth of a mile east of Elizabethtown, and was built by James Blackburn. …
History of Cincinnati and Hamilton County, Ohio1894 · page 463Read the page →
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The first schoolhouse in Whitewater township was built of buckeye logs and stood a half-mile northwest of Elizabethtown. Dennis Clark taught here in 1800. The second teacher was William Jones. The second schoolhouse stood an eighth of a mile east of Elizabethtown, and was built by James Blackburn. A Mr. Polk taught there in 1807-09. John F. Lancaster taught at a schoolhouse where C. W.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
SCHOOLS, The first schoolhouse in Whitewater township was built of buckeye logs and stood a half-mile northwest of Elizabethtown. Dennis Clark taught here in 1800. The second teacher was William Jones. The second schoolhouse stood an eighth of a mile east of Elizabethtown, and was built by James Bl…
History of Cincinnati and Hamilton County, Ohio1894 · page 463Read the page →
Read the text

SCHOOLS, The first schoolhouse in Whitewater township was built of buckeye logs and stood a half-mile northwest of Elizabethtown. Dennis Clark taught here in 1800. The second teacher was William Jones. The second schoolhouse stood an eighth of a mile east of Elizabethtown, and was built by James Blackburn. A Mr. Polk taught there in 1807-09. John F. Lancaster taught at a schoolhouse where C. W.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Elizabethtown on the map, 1928 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elizabethtown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elizabethtown on the 1928 USGS mapElizabethtown on the 1932 USGS mapElizabethtown on the 1943 USGS mapElizabethtown on the 1954 USGS mapElizabethtown on the 1970 USGS mapElizabethtown on the 1981 USGS mapElizabethtown on the 1992 USGS map1928Lawrenceburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elizabethtown.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Elizabethtown

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Fort Miami
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Questions about Elizabethtown’s history

What year was Elizabethtown founded?

The Elizabethtown post office opened in 1819, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Elizabethtown?

One place: the Fort Miami (listed 1971).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.