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History · Elgin

Elgin’s post office opened in 1860, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1911 on and the census since 1900.

1860first post office
0on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Elgin began

When was Elgin founded?

1860

The Elgin post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 208 in 19002020 census: 49166 years
Founding year: the first Elgin post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Elgin’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Elgin’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elgin’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Elgin on the map, 1911 to 1960

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elgin. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elgin on the 1911 USGS mapElgin on the 1944 USGS mapElgin on the 1960 USGS map1911Spencerville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elgin.

The story so far

Elgin, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Elgin yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Elgin is a village in Van Wert County, Ohio, United States. The population was 49 at the 2020 census. It is included within the Van Wert, Ohio Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Its first post office opened in 1860. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 57 to 49 (-14%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Elgin, decade by decade

People over time

Elgin, census by census

01002001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 208

Between 49 and 208 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Elgin’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Elgin

Nobody well known was born in Elgin itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Elgin’s history

What year was Elgin founded?

The Elgin post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.