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Damascus Grade SchoolPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
–Not graded
History · Damascus

Damascus’ post office opened in 1881, and 44% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register. Below: maps from 1909 on and old-book passages.

1881first post office
1on the National Register
44%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Damascus began

When was Damascus founded?

1881

The Damascus post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 418145 years
Founding year: the first Damascus post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Damascus’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Damascus’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Damascus’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Damascus on the map, 1909 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Damascus. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Damascus on the 1909 USGS mapDamascus on the 1952 USGS mapDamascus on the 1966 USGS mapDamascus on the 1994 USGS map1909Lisbon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Damascus.

The story

How Damascus came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Damascus.

Read it all →

Damascus was platted in 1808. The community derives its name from the ancient city of Damascus, Syria. Damascus was originally built up chiefly by Quakers.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Damascus in 1905

Passages that mention Damascus, cut from the printed page as they were published.

A very excellent sketch of Damascus, and of the “meeting houses,” which were among the chief features of the town, was published in tile summer of 1904 by the Daily News, a newspaper published in the then new town of Sebring, just across the Mahoning County line, from which the following sketch is …
History of Columbiana County, Ohio1905 · page 268Read the page →
Read the text

A very excellent sketch of Damascus, and of the “meeting houses,” which were among the chief features of the town, was published in tile summer of 1904 by the Daily News, a newspaper published in the then new town of Sebring, just across the Mahoning County line, from which the following sketch is extracted : “The village of Damascus lies in the midst

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Damascus

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Damascus

Nobody well known was born in Damascus itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Damascus’ history

What year was Damascus founded?

The Damascus post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.