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B−History
History · Columbia Township

2 of Columbia Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns · #650 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Columbia Town Hall and the Columbia Baptist Church. Most of Columbia Township was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. Below: 6 old photos and papers and maps from 1902 on.

2on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Columbia Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Columbia Township’s history

How historic is Columbia Township?

B−

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Columbia Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Columbia Township is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns, #650 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Columbia Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 51%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 35%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Columbia Township’s 2.5 sits near the middle of its state (54% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Columbia Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Columbia Township on the map, 1902 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Columbia Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Columbia Township on the 1902 USGS mapColumbia Township on the 1953 USGS mapColumbia Township on the 1963 USGS mapColumbia Township on the 1970 USGS mapColumbia Township on the 1985 USGS mapColumbia Township on the 1994 USGS map1902Berea sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Columbia Township.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Copopa, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Copopa
1824–1904
Columbia Station
1852–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Columbia CenterColumbia Hills CornersColumbia Station
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Columbia Township
Calvin Hoadley HistoricalColumbia Township

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Columbia Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Columbia Township.

Read it all →

Columbia Township was part of the former Connecticut Western Reserve, lands ceded in 1786 by Connecticut after the American Revolution. In 1805, two years after Ohio became a state, the federal government finalized treaties with local Native Americans. The reserve was surveyed and parceled into rough 5-mile-square (8.0 km) blocks (smaller than the typical 6-mile-square (9.7 km) townships in the midwestern United States). The Bronson and Hoadley families of Waterbury, Connecticut, pooled together $20,087 to purchase a township. On April 4, 1807, they drew Township 5 N, Range 15 W from a random selection of townships in the reserve, purchasing the land site-unseen. Since Columbia Township has been continuously inhabited since 1807, it is the longest inhabited settlement in the former Western Reserve west of the Cuyahoga River.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Columbia Township, 1824 to 1973

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1824Post officeThe Copopa post office opens
  3. 1852Post officeThe Columbia Station post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1904Post officeThe Copopa post office closes
  7. 1973In the archiveCLEANUP AT ROCKY RIVER DAM BY MEMBERS OF THE COLUMBIA GAME CLUB
By decade

Columbia Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

CLEANUP AT ROCKY RIVER DAM BY MEMBERS OF THE COLUMBIA GAME CLUB
Retake this viewCLEANUP AT ROCKY RIVER DAM BY MEMBERS OF THE COLUMBIA GAME CLUB, 1973

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Columbia Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Columbia Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Columbia Town Hall
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne2
Stick1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Finish Columbia Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Columbia Township’s history

How does Columbia Township rank for history?

Columbia Township is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns, #650 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Columbia Township?

Two places: the Columbia Town Hall (listed 1976) and the Columbia Baptist Church (1976).

How old are the homes in Columbia Township?

9% of Columbia Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.7 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (15), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.