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Coal Grove Ohio along Marion Pike (SR 243)Photo: FunksBrother · CC BY-SA 4.0
B+History
History · Coal Grove

Coal Grove’s post office opened in 1848, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 18 old photos and papers, maps from 1957 on, and the census since 1890.

1848first post office
0on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
18old photos & papers
2famous people
From Coal Grove’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Coal Grove began

When was Coal Grove founded?

1848

The Coal Grove post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Coalgrove (1848), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 506 in 18902020 census: 1,889178 years

How historic is Coal Grove?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Coal Grove post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Coal Grove’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Coal Grove is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Coal Grove’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Coal Grove’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Coal Grove’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By decade

Coal Grove, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

People over time

Coal Grove, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,961

Peaked at 2,961 in 1960; 1,889 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Coal Grove’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Coal Grove came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Coal Grove.

Read it all →

Coal Grove was once known as "Petersburg" or "Petersburgh." Its name has also been spelled "Coalgrove."

In June 2019 a large amount of sodium permanganate was dumped into a malfunctioned water pipe, turning the water light pink. According to officials, the water was safe to drink, but it was recommended not to wash clothes with it.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Coal Grove, 1848 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1848Post officeThe Coalgrove post office opens
  3. 1890Born hereJoe Willis is born here
  4. 1899In the archiveCoal Grove-Carlyle Tile (COAF) - 001
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901Post officeThe Coalgrove post office closes
  7. 1919Born herePaul Adams is born here
  8. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 2,961
On the map

Coal Grove on the map, 1957 to 1960

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Coal Grove. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Coal Grove on the 1957 USGS mapCoal Grove on the 1960 USGS map1957Huntington sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Coal Grove.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Coal Grove-Carlyle Tile (COAF) - 001
Retake this viewCoal Grove-Carlyle Tile (COAF) - 001, 1899

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Coal Grove’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

2 famous people were born in Coal Grove

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Coalgrove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Three Oaks
Gone or out of use
Coalgrove Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Coal Grove
CalvaryNewtonWoodland

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Coal Grove’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Coal Grove’s history

What year was Coal Grove founded?

The Coal Grove post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Coal Grove rank for history?

Coal Grove is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Coal Grove?

31% of Coal Grove’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.2 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1953.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.