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Carroll Township Hall from southwestPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Carroll Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Carroll Township faces more hazard damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Carroll Township gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%). Flood insurance has paid 360 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 72%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about Carroll Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Carroll Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Ice storms Earthquakes Coastal flooding Winter storms Hurricanes Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Carroll Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Carroll Township, and Carroll Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 2%, at a rate in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Carroll Township sits
Carroll Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C higher expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Carroll Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Tornadoes9%Everything else10%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Carroll Township: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Carroll Township’s 2,117 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Carroll Township flood? Yes: 360 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Carroll Township, from FEMA’s records: 236.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 98% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 1 claim1980: 35 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 113 claims1983: 5 claims1984: 3 claims1985: 32 claims1986: 11 claims1987: 8 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 2 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 4 claims1998: 118 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 6 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 6 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 6 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198019821998
19782026
360
paid claims since 1978
$3.2M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$9K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Carroll Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ottawa County.
Disasters

The storms Carroll Township remembers

None of the 10 disasters declared for Ottawa County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Carroll Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 1998118 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes, declared for Ottawa County
  2. 1982113 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 198035 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Carroll TownshipOttawa County only

Ottawa County has had 10 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Carroll Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Carroll Township archive →
Next door

Carroll Township and its neighbors

Carroll Township is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Jerusalem TownshipBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding14
Carroll TownshipCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding360
Benton TownshipCmore damage than 74%river and rain flooding15
Salem TownshipDmore damage than 88%river and rain flooding12
Erie TownshipDmore damage than 88%river and rain flooding5
Put-in-Bay Township—727 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Carroll Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Carroll Township

Is Carroll Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Carroll Township has higher expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and tornadoes (9%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Carroll Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 360 claims in Carroll Township since 1978, $3.2M in all, or 236.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 98% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Carroll Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Ottawa County, 8% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Carroll Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Carroll Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Carroll Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Carroll Township’s rate for it is higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Carroll Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Carroll Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.