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C−History
History · Carlisle

Carlisle was first counted by the census in 1880

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns · #935 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Most of Carlisle was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Below: maps from 1908 on and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Carlisle began

When was Carlisle founded?

1880

Carlisle first appears in the census in 1880. Another post office, Carlisle Station (1852), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 197 in 18802020 census: 5,501146 years

How historic is Carlisle?

C−

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Carlisle’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Carlisle is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #935 of 993 in Ohio. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Carlisle’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 16%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 6%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Carlisle’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.7 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Carlisle’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Carlisle’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Carlisle’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Carlisle on the map, 1908 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Carlisle. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Carlisle on the 1908 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1951 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1965 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1974 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1981 USGS map1908Miamisburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Carlisle.

The story

How Carlisle came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Carlisle.

Read it all →

Carlisle had its start in 1850 when the railroad was extended to that point and a train station was built. The village was named for "railroad man" George B. Carlisle, who in the mid-19th century "bought and platted a large section of the community." A post office was established at Carlisle in 1852 and remained in operation until 1961.

Carlisle's population increased from 4,872 in the 1990 census to 5,121 in the 2000 census; passing the threshold of 5,000, its designation was changed from village to city. As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,915; this population loss caused Carlisle to once again become a village. In the 2020 census, the population was 5,501; on October 20, 2021, Carlisle regained city status.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Carlisle in 1882

Passages that mention Carlisle, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Settlements were made about the neighborhood of Carlisle in the spring of 1804 and 1805, by x\rthur Vanderveer, of Freehold, N. J., who, in company with the Barkalows, had entered the tract of land on the Great Miami River, before spoken of. At the same time came Daniel Dubois and Dr. Benjamin Dubo…
The History of Warren County, Ohio1882 · page 510Read the page →
Read the text

Settlements were made about the neighborhood of Carlisle in the spring of 1804 and 1805, by x\rthur Vanderveer, of Freehold, N. J., who, in company with the Barkalows, had entered the tract of land on the Great Miami River, before spoken of. At the same time came Daniel Dubois and Dr. Benjamin Dubois, and, within the next ten years, several families from New Jersey came to this township and the southern part of Montgomery County, forming what is known to-day as the Jersey Settlement. The Lanes, Schencks, Denises, the Conovers, Fousts. Wykoffs and the Barkalows have all been well known in this

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
During this year, the heirs of Thomas Shinn gave one acre of ground, just south of the church, bordering on the road from Franklin to Carlisle Station, on which has been erected a parsonage building of six rooms and kitchen, costing $1,300, and other improvements which will amount to $500.
The History of Warren County, Ohio1882 · page 517Read the page →
Read the text

During this year, the heirs of Thomas Shinn gave one acre of ground, just south of the church, bordering on the road from Franklin to Carlisle Station, on which has been erected a parsonage building of six rooms and kitchen, costing $1,300, and other improvements which will amount to $500.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Carlisle, 1852 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852Post officeThe Carlisle Station post office opens
  3. 1869Born hereClinton Wood is born here
  4. 1882Post officeThe Carlisle Station post office closes
  5. 1882Post officeThe Carlisle post office opens
  6. 1889Born hereLarry Bevan is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1961Post officeThe Carlisle post office closes
By decade

Carlisle, decade by decade

People over time

Carlisle, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,000188019001920194019601980200020205,501

Grew from 197 people in 1880 to 5,501 in 2020, more than tenfold.

8 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Carlisle’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Carlisle

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Carlisle had its own post office from 1882 to 1961. Another post office, Carlisle Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Carlisle Station
1852–1882
Carlisle
1882–1961
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Chautauqua
Gone or out of use
Chautaugua Post Officepost office
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Carlisle
CarlisleTapscott

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Carlisle’s history

What year was Carlisle founded?

The Carlisle post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Carlisle rank for history?

Carlisle is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #935 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Carlisle?

2% of Carlisle’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.7 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.