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AHistory
History · Bucyrus

Bucyrus’ post office opened in 1823, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #83 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

10 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 58 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1830.

1823first post office
10on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
14famous people
From Bucyrus’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bucyrus began

When was Bucyrus founded?

1823

The Bucyrus post office opened in 1823, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 308 in 18302020 census: 11,684203 years

How historic is Bucyrus?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bucyrus post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bucyrus’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bucyrus is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #83 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bucyrus’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 92%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bucyrus’ 58.7 sits above most of its state (90% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 68 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bucyrus’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bucyrus’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bucyrus’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

10 listings protect 68 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
68
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Picking, D., And Company
All 10 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Bucyrus, building by building, 1884–1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bucyrus fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Bucyrus came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bucyrus.

Read it all →

The origin of the name Bucyrus is not certain. It was given by James Kilbourne, who laid out the town in 1821. One theory is that the name Bucyrus is derived from "beautiful" coupled with the name of Cyrus the Great, founder of the First Persian Empire. An alternate theory is that the city was named after Busiris, a city of ancient Egypt.

The Bucyrus Foundry and Manufacturing Company, a predecessor to Bucyrus International, Inc. was founded in Bucyrus in 1880. The company moved to Wisconsin in 1893.

Bucyrus was once home to the Dostal Brothers Brewery. Founded in 1902, the brewery was run by John M. and George A. Dostal.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bucyrus, 1881–1912

Passages that mention Bucyrus, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Bucyrus township was named after the town of Bucyrus, the town being named between Oct. 1st and Dec. 15, 182 1. It was created by the commissioners at Delaware in 1822, and consisted of territory 12 miles wide extending from the southern boundary of the present Bucyrus township to the present north…
History of Crawford County, Ohio1912 · page 194Read the page →
Read the text

Bucyrus township was named after the town of Bucyrus, the town being named between Oct. 1st and Dec. 15, 182 1. It was created by the commissioners at Delaware in 1822, and consisted of territory 12 miles wide extending from the southern boundary of the present Bucyrus township to the present northern boundary of the county, the present

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
no opposition as the county seat. To facilitate this movement, Samuel Norton issued the follow agreement : "Know ye that I, Samuel Norton, of Bucyrus, in Crawford county and State of Ohio, have agreed, and do agree, as this instrument witnesseth, that in case the county of Bucyrus should be establi…
History of Crawford County, Ohio1912 · page 91Read the page →
Read the text

no opposition as the county seat. To facilitate this movement, Samuel Norton issued the follow agreement : "Know ye that I, Samuel Norton, of Bucyrus, in Crawford county and State of Ohio, have agreed, and do agree, as this instrument witnesseth, that in case the county of Bucyrus should be established by law at the approaching session of the Legislature,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
should be successful, and he made the following agreement with a committee of citizens : To all whom it may concern : Know ye that I, Samuel Norton, of Bucyrus, in Crawford County and State of Ohio, have agreed, and do agree, as this instrument witnesseth, that, in case the county of Bucyrus should…
History of Crawford County and Ohio1881 · page 362Read the page →
Read the text

should be successful, and he made the following agreement with a committee of citizens : To all whom it may concern : Know ye that I, Samuel Norton, of Bucyrus, in Crawford County and State of Ohio, have agreed, and do agree, as this instrument witnesseth, that, in case the county of Bucyrus should be established by law at the approaching sessioTi of the Legislature, for which petitions will be

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
These advantages, such as they were, obviated the necessit}' of building schoolhouses near Bucyrus until the surrounding country became, so thickly populated as to render such a course advisable. The result was that schoolhouses were built in settlements five or more miles from Bucyrus, a number of…
History of Crawford County and Ohio1881 · page 597Read the page →
Read the text

These advantages, such as they were, obviated the necessit}' of building schoolhouses near Bucyrus until the surrounding country became, so thickly populated as to render such a course advisable. The result was that schoolhouses were built in settlements five or more miles from Bucyrus, a number of years before those nearer the town. Although the southern part

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bucyrus, 1823 to 1925

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1823Post officeThe Bucyrus post office opens
  3. 1888Born hereL. L. Marshall is born here
  4. 1891Born herePaul Sears is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1905In the archiveExterior of Bucyrus Memorial Library
  7. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1917Born hereCarol Kendall is born here
  9. 1923In the archiveHigh School
  10. 1925Born hereGloria LeRoy is born here
By decade

Bucyrus, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Bucyrus on the map, 1915 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bucyrus. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bucyrus on the 1915 USGS mapBucyrus on the 1943 USGS mapBucyrus on the 1960 USGS mapBucyrus on the 1973 USGS map1915Bucyrus sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bucyrus.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Exterior of Bucyrus Memorial Library
Retake this viewExterior of Bucyrus Memorial Library, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bucyrus’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Bucyrus, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,0001850190019502000Peak: 13,496

Between 308 and 13,496 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bucyrus’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

14 famous people were born in Bucyrus

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Bucyrus’s post office has been open since 1823.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Hill Street Mobile Home ParkLinden ParkMaple Grove ParkMcfarland's Mobile Home ParkNorthwood EstatesRiver Edge Mobile ParkWaterford Glen
Gone or out of use
Camp Millardmilitary
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bucyrus
Holy TrinityOakwoodTiffin Road

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bucyrus’ history

What year was Bucyrus founded?

The Bucyrus post office opened in 1823, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Bucyrus rank for history?

Bucyrus is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #83 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bucyrus?

10 listings: 9 buildings, among them the Picking, D., And Company (listed 1974, the first), and 1 historic district, the Bucyrus Commercial Historic District, with 58 contributing buildings. 68 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Bucyrus?

28% of Bucyrus’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (6), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.