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History · Bolivar

Bolivar’s post office opened in 1826, and 34% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the E.D. Fisher House. Its Register listing is the E.D. Fisher House. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1912 on, and the census since 1840.

1826first post office
1on the National Register
34%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Bolivar’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bolivar began

When was Bolivar founded?

1826

The Bolivar post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 309 in 18402020 census: 1,000200 years
Founding year: the first Bolivar post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Bolivar’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bolivar’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bolivar’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Bolivar on the map, 1912 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bolivar. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bolivar on the 1912 USGS mapBolivar on the 1944 USGS mapBolivar on the 1961 USGS mapBolivar on the 1978 USGS mapBolivar on the 1994 USGS map1912Dover sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bolivar.

Timeline

Bolivar, 1826 to 1912

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1826Post officeThe Bolivar post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1907In the archiveSt. Paul's English Lutheran Church, Bolivar, O
  5. 1912On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Bolivar came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bolivar.

Read it all →

Shingas, a Delaware Indian leader, established a village known as Shingas Town in the general vicinity of present Bolivar in 1752. In 1778, Fort Laurens was built in this same area.

Bolivar itself was platted in 1830 as part of the growth occasioned by the development of the Ohio and Erie Canal. The community was named after Simón Bolívar.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bolivar in 1884

Passages that mention Bolivar, cut from the printed page as they were published.

impossible, and in preference to returning to the Ohio without having accomplished anything, Gen. McIntosh built Fort Laurens on the Tuscarawas (named in honor of the then President of Congress, Henry Laurens), about a mile south of the present village of Bolivar, and after its completion left a ga…
The History of Tuscarawas County, Ohio1884 · page 254Read the page →
Read the text

impossible, and in preference to returning to the Ohio without having accomplished anything, Gen. McIntosh built Fort Laurens on the Tuscarawas (named in honor of the then President of Congress, Henry Laurens), about a mile south of the present village of Bolivar, and after its completion left a garrison of 150 men under Col. John Gibson, to hold it until the next season, and serve to check Indian expeditions to the frontier, and with the main body of the troops he returned to Fort McIntosh. The garrison was as great as the almost exhausted supplies of the army would permit.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1828, John Mackin made an addition of fifty-one lots on Tuscarawas, Water and Cherry streets, which he called “The Weptern Liberties.” In 1835, David Yant made an addition of seventy seven lots on West Canal, Mulberry, Liberty, Yants. Bolivar and Harrison streets, west of the canal, and twenty f…
The History of Tuscarawas County, Ohio1884 · page 566Read the page →
Read the text

In 1828, John Mackin made an addition of fifty-one lots on Tuscarawas, Water and Cherry streets, which he called “The Weptern Liberties.” In 1835, David Yant made an addition of seventy seven lots on West Canal, Mulberry, Liberty, Yants. Bolivar and Harrison streets, west of the canal, and twenty four lots east of the canal; forty-eight of these lots were afterward vacated. East Bolivar, consisting of 251 lots, was laid out by John Short and others in 1837, east of the Tuscarawas and north of Sandy & Beaver Canal. A large town was evidently expected, but

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Bolivar, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

St. Paul's English Lutheran Church, Bolivar, O
Retake this viewSt. Paul's English Lutheran Church, Bolivar, O, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bolivar’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Bolivar

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1999
E.D. Fisher House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival1
Georgian Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Bolivar, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001850190019502000Peak: 1,084

Between 302 and 1,084 people in every census since 1840.

18 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bolivar’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Bolivar

Nobody well known was born in Bolivar itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bolivar’s history

What year was Bolivar founded?

The Bolivar post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Bolivar?

One place: the E.D. Fisher House (listed 1999).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.