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Murray Family Memorial Plazza Clock Tower and cars and municiple buildingPhoto: Webprog67 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Bethesda

Bethesda’s household incomes are lower than in 98% of U.S. towns

Jobs & income D−: better than 4% of U.S. towns on income, poverty and job access.
Walkability C−: more walkable than 23% of U.S. towns.

Working residents average 18 minutes each way (Ohio 23, U.S. 26). Only 2% work in Bethesda; the top destination outside it is Richland Township (11%, 9 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Bethesda

Bethesda is a place people come home to

There are 82 jobs based in Bethesda, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Bethesda has about 760 people in it, 36% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Few Bethesda workers work from home

Only 2% of workers work from home, against 13% across Ohio. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Commutes from Bethesda are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 23 across Ohio. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Ohio worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 501 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Bethesda’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Bethesda is better than 4% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Bethesda’s grade up (ahead of 23% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($35,900, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $35,900 (±$8,187) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 2% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.8% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 23% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.8%) is left out: Bethesda’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Bethesda could be anywhere from D− to D.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Bethesda quiets down on a workday

On a workday 489 residents head out to work, 12 work right here, and 70 people come in from elsewhere.

489live here, work elsewhere
12live and work here
70work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday760
1,200live here− 490head out to work+ 70come in to work= 760on a workday

About 760 people are in Bethesda on a workday afternoon, 36% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.16jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.16 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 18 minutes each way, quicker than most of Ohio

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
138 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bethesda18 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Bethesda workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Bethesda gets to work
98%Drive alone
1%Carpool

Share of the 498 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Richland Township

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Belmont: 12 residents work here (2%)BethesdaBellaire: 9 residents work here (2%)Barnesville: 28 residents work here (6%)Martins Ferry: 8 residents work here (2%)St. Clairsville: 45 residents work here (9%)AkronWheeling: 30 residents work here (6%)Warren TownshipSomerset TownshipRichland Township: 55 residents work here (11%)Warren TownshipUnion Township: 38 residents work here (8%)Goshen Township: 8 residents work here (2%)Richland TownshipSt. ClairsvilleUnion TownshipWheelingBarnesvilleBelmontBethesda
111%55
2
St. Clairsville10.1 mi away
9%45
3
Union Township4.6 mi away
8%38
4
Wheeling, WV20.5 mi away
6%30
5
Barnesville5.6 mi away
6%28
6
Belmont1.9 mi away
2%12
7
Bethesda (in town)right here
2%12
8
Bellaire17.2 mi away
2%9
9
Martins Ferry19.1 mi away
2%8
10
Goshen Township1.9 mi away
2%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%256
The top trips

Where Bethesda clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 82 jobs in Bethesda are

82 jobs are based in Bethesda. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bethesda’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in BethesdaJobs Bethesda residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%19%
Trade, transport & utilities16%22%
Services: health, schools, offices76%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less28%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%36%
Over $3,333 a month38%47%

Who does it

29 or younger22%27%
30 to 5444%52%
55 and older34%21%
−11%

Jobs based in Bethesda, 2013 → 2023: 92 → 82. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How far

Half of Bethesda commutes less than 17 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi30 miRichland Township: 11% · 9.2 miSt. Clairsville: 9% · 10.1 miUnion Township: 8% · 4.6 miWheeling: 6% · 20.5 miBarnesville: 6% · 5.6 miBelmont: 2% · 1.9 miBellaire: 2% · 17.2 miMartins Ferry: 2% · 19.1 miGoshen Township: 2% · 1.9 miRichland Township 11%Union Township 8%Barnesville 6%Bethesda
BethesdaTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi175 residents
26%10–24 mi125 residents
11%25–50 mi50 residents
26%Over 50 mi126 residents

About 26% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Bethesda start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bethesda is more walkable than 23% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 507 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.9% of Bethesda households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Bethesda’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Bethesda compares with U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bethesda, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
41Millcreek Township OH1,562$151K2.3%0.0%1%A+
…
48Bratenahl OH1,396$138K4.4%0.8%1%A+
…
55Coldstream OH1,540$232K0.6%1.9%1%A+
…
3,928Bismarck MO1,224$40K20.3%7.6%6%D−
3,929Rose Hill NC1,429$49K23.5%6.3%9%D−
3,930Bethesda OH1,179$36K21.8%2.8%2%D−
3,931Stinnett TX1,594$45K20.0%3.4%7%D−
3,932Cedar Bluff VA1,003$37K17.4%2.8%3%D−
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bethesda: questions

What is the median household income in Bethesda?

$35,900 (±$8,187) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bethesda?

21.8%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bethesda?

18 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bethesda work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Richland Township (11%, 9 mi), St. Clairsville (9%, 10 mi), Union Township (8%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bethesda walkable?

Bethesda is more walkable than 23% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bethesda without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bethesda, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bethesda

Bethesda home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.