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B+History
History · Barlow Township

Barlow Township’s post office opened in 1829, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns · #435 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Bell Covered Bridge. Below: maps from 1904 on.

1829first post office
1on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Barlow Township began

When was Barlow Township founded?

1829

The Barlow Township post office opened in 1829, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Barlow (1829), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 2,560197 years

How historic is Barlow Township?

B+

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Barlow Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Barlow Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Barlow Township is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns, #435 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Barlow Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 69%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 56%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Barlow Township’s 3.9 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Barlow Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Barlow Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Barlow Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Barlow Township on the map, 1904 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Barlow Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Barlow Township on the 1904 USGS mapBarlow Township on the 1960 USGS mapBarlow Township on the 1975 USGS mapBarlow Township on the 1994 USGS map1904Parkersburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Barlow Township.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Barlow, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Barlow
1829–1829
Barlow
1837–today
Vincent
1857–today
Fleming
1866–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BarlowFlemingVincent
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Barlow Township
Barlow CentralBarnett Ridge

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Barlow Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Barlow Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Barlow is an unincorporated community in western Barlow Township, Washington County, Ohio, United States. Although it is unincorporated, it has a ZIP code 45712. It lies at the intersection of State Routes 339 and 550 near the South Fork of Wolf Creek, which meets the Muskingum River at Waterford to the north.

Its first post office opened in 1829. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,618 to 2,560 (-2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Barlow Township, 1829 to 1904

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1829Post officeThe Barlow post office opens
  3. 1829Post officeThe Barlow post office closes
  4. 1837Post officeThe Barlow post office opens
  5. 1857Post officeThe Vincent post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Barlow Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2012
Bell Covered Bridge
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Covered Multiple Kingpost Through Truss1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Barlow Township

Nobody well known was born in Barlow Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Barlow Township’s history

What year was Barlow Township founded?

The Barlow Township post office opened in 1829, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Barlow Township rank for history?

Barlow Township is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns, #435 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Barlow Township?

One place: the Bell Covered Bridge (listed 2012).

How old are the homes in Barlow Township?

12% of Barlow Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.9 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.