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Valley Cottage Cherry BlossomsPhoto: Jondude11 · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded
Natural hazards in Valley Cottage · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Valley Cottage

Valley Cottage isn’t graded for hazard risk: Valley Cottage is a Census area inside a town, graded with the town. Flood insurance has paid 106 claims here since 1978.

Flood claims
106
paid since 1978 · $1.4M
Disasters paid out here
0
of 21 declared for Rockland County
By hazard

What Valley Cottage faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

73%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 90% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Earthquakes

8%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 9% of Valley Cottage’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Valley Cottage flood? Yes: 106 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Valley Cottage, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 3 claims1979: 15 claims1980: 7 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 3 claims1983: 5 claims1984: 11 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 11 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 7 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 15 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 5 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 8 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 3 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 1 claim197919842004
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Floyd11 claims · $316K
  • Hurricane Irene4 claims · $37K
106
paid claims since 1978
$1.4M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Valley Cottage isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Rockland County.
Disasters

The storms Valley Cottage remembers

None of the 21 disasters declared for Rockland County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Valley Cottage itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 197915 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 200415 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Rockland County
  3. 198411 flood claims paidThe year of Coastal Storms and Flooding, declared for Rockland County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Valley CottageRockland County only

Rockland County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Valley Cottage after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Valley Cottage archive →
Next door

Valley Cottage and its neighbors

How expected damage per building compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Upper NyackA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding7
NyackA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding62
Congers—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Bardonia—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Valley Cottage faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Valley Cottage

Does Valley Cottage flood?

Flood insurance has paid 106 claims in Valley Cottage since 1978, $1.4M in all. The most claims came from Hurricane Floyd (11).

Is Valley Cottage in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Rockland County, 50% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Valley Cottage?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Valley Cottage’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Valley Cottage?

By flood claims, Hurricane Floyd: 11 paid, $316K.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Valley Cottage.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Valley Cottage’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.