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Jobs & commute in Urbana

Jobs and earnings in Urbana, and the trip to work

A typical one-way commute lasts 22 minutes, where New York has 33 and the U.S. 26. Jobs and income earn Urbana C+; getting around on foot earns it B. Urbana has 1,000 jobs, against 759 working residents.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Urbana and work: the main findings

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Urbana

On income, poverty and job access, Urbana is better than 38% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Urbana’s grade up (8.4%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 14% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $76,845 (±$7,883) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.4% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 58% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 14% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.8%) is left out: Urbana’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Urbana could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

A commute of about 22 minutes in Urbana

A year of commuting
165 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Urbana22 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Urbana workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Urbana gets to work
90%Drive alone
6%Carpool
4%Walk

Share of the 672 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Urbana, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 589 residents head out to work, 170 work right here, and 830 people come in from elsewhere.

589live here, work elsewhere
170live and work here
830work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,000
Workday2,300
2,000live here− 590head out to work+ 830come in to work= 2,300on a workday

About 2,300 people are in Urbana on a workday afternoon, 12% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.32jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.32 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Bath

Corning: 43 residents work here (6%)Elmira: 16 residents work here (2%)Rochester: 15 residents work here (2%)New York: 16 residents work here (2%)UrbanaPulteneyHorseheads: 14 residents work here (2%)CampbellBath: 84 residents work here (11%)PrattsburghMilo: 24 residents work here (3%)WayneWheelerBradfordTyroneBig Flats: 21 residents work here (3%)Erwin: 15 residents work here (2%)BathCorningMiloBig FlatsElmiraNew YorkUrbana
1
Urbana (in town)right here
22%170
2
Bath7.6 mi away
11%84
3
Corning20.1 mi away
6%43
4
Milo17.8 mi away
3%24
5
Big Flats24.7 mi away
3%21
6
Elmira30.6 mi away
2%16
7
New York City208.5 mi away
2%16
8
Rochester56.1 mi away
2%15
9
Erwin19.3 mi away
2%15
10
Horseheads28.8 mi away
2%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%341
The top trips

Where Urbana clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Urbana

Jobs based in UrbanaJobs Urbana residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms25%21%
Trade, transport & utilities6%18%
Services: health, schools, offices69%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%26%
Over $3,333 a month52%58%

Who does it

29 or younger19%19%
30 to 5449%46%
55 and older32%35%
+10%

Jobs based in Urbana, 2014 → 2024: 912 → 1,000. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Urbana’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Urbana’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBath: 11% · 7.6 miCorning: 6% · 20.1 miMilo: 3% · 17.8 miBig Flats: 3% · 24.7 miElmira: 2% · 30.6 miNew York City: 2% · 208.5 miRochester: 2% · 56.1 miErwin: 2% · 19.3 miHorseheads: 2% · 28.8 miBath 11%Corning 6%Milo 3%Big Flats 3%Urbana
UrbanaTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi269 residents
23%10–24 mi177 residents
17%25–50 mi126 residents
25%Over 50 mi187 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Urbana, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Urbana is more walkable than 55% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 32.9% across New York, on an EPA index of 6.0.

EPA walkability index 6.0 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.4% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 824 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

New York City79.0
Urbana0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.8% of Urbana households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Urbana’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Urbana ranks: 3,114th of 5,793 U.S. towns of 1,400 to 2,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%1%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
8Atlantic Beach NY1,723$166K1.8%3.1%3%A+
9Village of the Branch NY1,764$174K1.5%3.1%3%A+
…
3,112Brockway PA2,213$57K11.7%2.8%14%C+
3,113Lincoln NH1,664$71K6.2%2.9%37%C+
3,114Urbana NY2,048$77K8.4%2.8%22%C+
3,115Caneadea NY2,217$83K16.3%8.4%13%C+
3,116Brady Township OH2,579$73K8.9%5.8%9%C+
…
5,793Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%61%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Urbana, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 11% of Urbana’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownUrbana workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Urbana–C+B22 min$76,845
Wheelerunder 2%DC−32 min$59,688
Bath11%DB−21 min$49,557
Wayneunder 2%——28 min—
Pulteneyunder 2%CC+26 min$68,906
Bradfordunder 2%——30 min—
Prattsburghunder 2%C+B−28 min$77,135

Same-state neighbors only. Wayne: not graded. Bradford: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Bath. Darker towns draw more of Urbana’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Urbana: questions

What is the median household income in Urbana?

$76,845 (±$7,883) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Urbana?

8.4%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Urbana?

22 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Urbana work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bath (11%, 8 mi), Corning (6%, 20 mi), Milo (3%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Urbana walkable?

Urbana is more walkable than 55% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 6.0 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Urbana without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Urbana, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Urbana

Urbana home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.