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Trumansburg New York Main StreetPhoto: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory
History · Trumansburg

Trumansburg’s post office opened in 1811, and 44% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1887 on, and the census since 1870.

1811first post office
4on the National Register
44%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
Photo: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Trumansburg began

When was Trumansburg founded?

1811

The Trumansburg post office opened in 1811, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1872.

First census: 1,246 in 18702020 census: 1,714215 years

How historic is Trumansburg?

A

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Trumansburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Trumansburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Trumansburg is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Trumansburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 92%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Trumansburg’s 30.0 sits near the middle of its state (62% of New York towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±17.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1872.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Trumansburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Trumansburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Trumansburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Trumansburg on the map, 1902 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Trumansburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Trumansburg on the 1902 USGS mapTrumansburg on the 1942 USGS mapTrumansburg on the 1970 USGS map1902Genoa sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Trumansburg.

Every building

Trumansburg, building by building, 1887–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Trumansburg fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Trumansburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Trumansburg.

Read it all →

The village was incorporated in 1872, in the former Central New York Military Tract. The village was originally named "Tremaine's Village", after an early settler, Abner Tremaine (Tremain, Treman), who was granted the land for his service in the American Revolutionary War. The village was built around a cascade on the creek that provided power for grain mills.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Trumansburg in 1894

Passages that mention Trumansburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first settlement of Enfield was about the beginning of the pressent century, several years after white pioneers had begun the making of their rude homes within the limits of the other towns of Tompkins ■county. Ithaca, Trumansburg, Jacksonville and Goodwin's Point in this immediate vicinity had…
Landmarks of Tompkins county, New York1894 · page 349Read the page →
Read the text

The first settlement of Enfield was about the beginning of the pressent century, several years after white pioneers had begun the making of their rude homes within the limits of the other towns of Tompkins ■county. Ithaca, Trumansburg, Jacksonville and Goodwin's Point in this immediate vicinity had each been settled before a pioneer penetrated into what finally was taken from Ulysses to form the town of Enfield.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Trumansburg, 1830 to 1974

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1830Born hereMary Treat is born here
  3. 1859Born hereHermann Biggs is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1925Born hereAdrian Pearsall is born here
  7. 1974Born hereAnna Kelles is born here
By decade

Trumansburg, decade by decade

On the National Register

4 historic places in Trumansburg

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Trumansburg, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,803

Between 1,011 and 1,803 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Trumansburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Trumansburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Trumansburg’s history

What year was Trumansburg founded?

The Trumansburg post office opened in 1811, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1872.

How does Trumansburg rank for history?

Trumansburg is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Trumansburg?

44% of Trumansburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±17.2 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1952.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.