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Climate in Theresa · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Theresa gets about 116 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 154 U.S. towns

Sunny July days climb to about 80°. Expect the heaviest rain or snow in October and the lightest in February. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 92% of U.S. towns. Garden chairs stay out from May to September, the months with highs of 67–80°.

More snow than all but 154 U.S. towns#77Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns#52 coldest of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Theresa at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°10° 34" snow
Feb30°11° 30" snow
Mar40°21° 14" snow
Apr54°33°
May67°45° Last frost ~May 14
Jun76°55° 1 day 90°+
Jul80°60° 1 day 90°+
Aug79°58° 1 day 90°+
Sep71°50° First frost ~Sep 26
Oct58°40° Wettest
Nov now45°30° 9" snow
Dec34°19° 27" snow

What stands out about Theresa’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Theresa’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Theresa feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 13°
33 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 33°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
78° / 57°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 134 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by September 26. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Gouverneur 3 Nw, NY, 17 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
46th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
32
nights at or below 0°
4th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
132nd fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Theresa’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 116 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Watertown, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 168 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
257th driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 58% of U.S. towns
116"
Snow in a normal winter
77th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than all but 154 U.S. towns
92 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
77th most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 95% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

34"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Theresa

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

8,153 heating degree daysMore heating than 97% of U.S. towns
342 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Gouverneur 3 Nw, NY.

Living here

Living with Theresa’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

134 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 26.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Theresa from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (84%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 8%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Theresa and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Theresa yet.

Climates most like Theresa’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Theresa, NY10°80°41"116"
Waterbury, VT7°79°43"126"
Winslow, ME9°80°44"86"
Corry, PA16°80°47"114"
Chardon, OH18°81°45"114"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Theresa averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 77% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 22°, was 19°
Spring+1.2°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+1.3°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.6°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Theresa compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Theresa’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 92% of U.S. towns156th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold10° January low
Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns52nd coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 58% of U.S. towns257th driest of 876 in New York
Snow116" a winter
More snow than all but 154 U.S. towns77th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns132nd fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights166 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns46th most of 876 in New York
Growing season134 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns9th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Theresa weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Theresa’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Watertown, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°10°3.3"34.0"18264° – 28°
February30°11°2.5"29.6"15255° – 29°
March40°21°2.7"13.6"131622° – 42°
April54°33°3.3"2.7"14238° – 49°
May67°45°3.3"0.0"14051° – 62°
June76°55°3.6"0.0"13062° – 70°
July80°60°3.3"0.0"11065° – 75°
August79°58°3.5"0.0"11065° – 73°
September71°50°3.8"0.0"12056° – 66°
October58°40°4.4"0.5"16044° – 55°
November45°30°3.6"9.1"15531° – 44°
December34°19°3.4"26.9"171816° – 39°
Year55°36°40.7"116.4"16892
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 4° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Theresa’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Theresa’s center.
  • Snow: Watertown, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Gouverneur 3 Nw, NY, 17 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Theresa’s climate

What is the weather like in Theresa?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 116 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 92% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Theresa in winter?

January nights average 10°. About 166 nights a year reach 32° or below and 32 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How much snow does Theresa get?

About 116 inches in a normal winter at Watertown, NY, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 92 days a year.

How hot does it get in Theresa?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 60°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (Gouverneur 3 Nw, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Theresa?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by September 26, about 134 frost-free days, at Gouverneur 3 Nw, NY.

What growing zone is Theresa in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Theresa?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Theresa getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 77% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Theresa.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.