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Climate in Summerhill · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see fresher July days than Summerhill

On a normal January night the air cools to about 14°. Its January nights bite harder than in 88% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with February up the most. Tender plants can go out after about May 7; in half of years the first frost comes by October 8.

More snow than 90% of U.S. towns#336Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns#186 coldest of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Summerhill at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°14° 16" snow
Feb32°15° 15" snow
Mar40°22° 13" snow
Apr53°33°
May66°45° Last frost ~May 7
Jun74°53° Wettest
Jul78°58° 2 days 90°+
Aug77°56°
Sep70°49°
Oct57°39° First frost ~Oct 8
Nov now45°30° 6" snow
Dec34°21° 13" snow

What stands out about Summerhill’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Summerhill’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Summerhill feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 17°
25 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 33°
Last frost around May 7
Summer
76° / 56°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 39°
First frost around Oct 8
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 154 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first by October 8. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Freeville 1 Ne, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 490 ft lower.

156
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
167th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns
16
nights at or below 0°
94th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 91% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
105th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Summerhill’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 64 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Freeville 1 Ne, NY, is heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 44 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 149 days a year.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
382nd wettest of 876 in New York
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns
64"
Snow in a normal winter
336th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns
77 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
275th most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

16"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Summerhill

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,509 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
343 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Freeville 1 Ne, NY.

Living here

Living with Summerhill’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

154 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 8.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 5.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Summerhill from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (84%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Summerhill and its neighbors

Locke the hottest July afternoons (80°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Genoa: January low 16°, July high 80°Lansing: January low 16°, July high 82°Moravia: January low 15°, July high 79°Dryden: January low 15°, July high 80°McLean: January low 15°, July high 80°Truxton: January low 13°, July high 78°Preble: January low 14°, July high 79°Scott: January low 13°, July high 78°Niles: January low 15°, July high 79°Spafford: January low 14°, July high 78°Virgil: January low 13°, July high 78°Blodgett Mills: January low 14°, July high 78°Solon: January low 13°, July high 78°Freetown: January low 14°, July high 79°Locke: January low 16°, July high 80°Groton: January low 15°, July high 79°Homer: January low 14°, July high 80°Sempronius: January low 13°, July high 77°Cortlandville: January low 14°, July high 79°Summerhill: January low 14°, July high 78°SummerhillLockeGrotonHomerSemproniusCortlandville
ColderMilder13° to 16°
Sempronius13.3° about the same
Summerhill13.8°
Cortlandville13.8° about the same
Homer14.4° about the same
Groton14.6° about the same
Locke15.5° +1.7°

Climates most like Summerhill’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Summerhill, NY14°78°44"64"
Topsham, ME13°79°48"67"
Jaffrey, NH13°80°47"73"
Treasure Lake, PA17°80°45"53"
Dalton, MA13°80°48"77"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Summerhill averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.6°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 74% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 24°, was 22°
Spring+0.8°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+0.5°now 66°, was 66°
Fall+0.8°now 48°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Summerhill compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Summerhill’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns25th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns186th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns382nd wettest of 876 in New York
Snow64" a winter
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns336th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns105th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights156 a year
More freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns167th most of 876 in New York
Growing season154 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns187th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Summerhill weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Summerhill’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Freeville 1 Ne, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°14°3.0"16.1"142212° – 30°
February32°15°2.5"14.5"11209° – 32°
March40°22°3.2"13.0"121423° – 44°
April53°33°3.6"2.4"12237° – 49°
May66°45°3.7"0.0"13049° – 61°
June74°53°4.5"0.0"13061° – 69°
July78°58°4.2"0.0"13064° – 72°
August77°56°4.1"0.0"11063° – 70°
September70°49°4.3"0.0"11057° – 64°
October57°39°4.2"0.1"14043° – 55°
November45°30°3.4"5.6"12532° – 43°
December34°21°3.5"12.7"141419° – 38°
Year55°36°44.3"64.4"14977
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 32°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Summerhill’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Summerhill’s center.
  • Snow: Freeville 1 Ne, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Freeville 1 Ne, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 490 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Summerhill’s climate

What is the weather like in Summerhill?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Summerhill in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 156 nights a year reach 32° or below and 16 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Summerhill get?

About 64 inches in a normal winter at Freeville 1 Ne, NY, heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 77 days a year.

How hot does it get in Summerhill?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 58°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (Freeville 1 Ne, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Summerhill?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 7 and the first fall frost by October 8, about 154 frost-free days, at Freeville 1 Ne, NY.

What growing zone is Summerhill in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Summerhill?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Summerhill getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 74% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Summerhill.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.