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A+History
History · Stamford

Stamford’s post office opened in 1801, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 97% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1891 on, and the census since 1820.

1801first post office
2on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
5famous people
From Stamford’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Stamford began

When was Stamford founded?

1801

The Stamford post office opened in 1801, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,495 in 18202020 census: 1,040225 years

How historic is Stamford?

A+

More historic than 97% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Stamford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Stamford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Stamford is more historic than 97% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Stamford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 97%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Stamford’s 513 sits above most of its state (92% of New York towns have fewer) while its 54 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Stamford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Stamford on the map, 1904 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Stamford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Stamford on the 1904 USGS mapStamford on the 1945 USGS mapStamford on the 1982 USGS map1904Hobart sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Stamford.

Every building

Stamford, building by building, 1891–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Stamford fire insurance map, 1891, sheet 11891Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story so far

Stamford, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Stamford yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Its first post office opened in 1801. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,119 to 1,040 (-7%).

From the old history books

What they wrote about Stamford, 1898–1930

Passages that mention Stamford, cut from the printed page as they were published.

There are a few incidents, most human In their character, which will serve to lengthen the perspective of the history of the town of Stamford, and perchance, reveal something of the fundarnental things that lie below the surface and link Stamford folk with the larger life of America. Remembering th…
The story of Stamford1930Read the page →
Read the text

There are a few incidents, most human In their character, which will serve to lengthen the perspective of the history of the town of Stamford, and perchance, reveal something of the fundarnental things that lie below the surface and link Stamford folk with the larger life of America. Remembering that the settlers of Stamford came through the doorway of WatertOAvn, Mass., there are three paragraphs from the pages of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Hobart is a small village in the town of Stamford and aliout four miles west of the latter village. It has a po})ulation of ahout 650 and is the oldest portion of the town of Stamford. The place -was ori-jinally known as "Waterville, presumably taking its name from the excellent water power which t…
Delaware County, New York1898 · page 559Read the page →
Read the text

Hobart is a small village in the town of Stamford and aliout four miles west of the latter village. It has a po})ulation of ahout 650 and is the oldest portion of the town of Stamford. The place -was ori-jinally known as "Waterville, presumably taking its name from the excellent water power which the Delaware river atfords at this point. The settlement was at one time called " Tiukertown " from the fact that a man liviuir here ajiprojtriated to his use a fidl •set of tinker's tools belonging to another man. The Rev. Philander

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He was not the only Loyalist In this category. There were others from Stamford and the neighborhood and many from other towns who sought homes under the British flag In Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and elsewhere in Canada. In 1783 the town of Stamford
The story of Stamford1930 · page 144Read the page →
Read the text

He was not the only Loyalist In this category. There were others from Stamford and the neighborhood and many from other towns who sought homes under the British flag In Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and elsewhere in Canada. In 1783 the town of Stamford

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Stamford, 1824 to 1948

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1824Born hereAlfred William Lamb is born here
  3. 1869In the archive"Res. of Wm. Youmans Jr. Delhi N.Y.; Christ Church and Parsonage, Walton N.Y.; Presbyteri…
  4. 1876Born hereAlfred Newton Richards is born here
  5. 1885Born hereBobby Vaughn is born here
  6. 1890In the archiveStamford, N.Y
  7. 20th century
  8. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1911In the archiveView of Stamford, New York, circa 1911
  10. 1948Born hereMike Barlow is born here
By decade

Stamford, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

"Res. of Wm. Youmans Jr. Delhi N.Y.; Christ Church and Parsonage, Walton N.Y.; Presbyterian Church, Downsville N.Y.; St…
Retake this view"Res. of Wm. Youmans Jr. Delhi N.Y.; Christ Church and Parsonage, Walton N.Y.; Presbyterian Church, Downsville N.Y.; St…, 1869

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Stamford’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 54 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
54
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Stamford, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5001850190019502000Peak: 2,267

Between 1,495 and 2,267 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Stamford’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Stamford

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Stamford’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Stamford’s history

What year was Stamford founded?

The Stamford post office opened in 1801, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Stamford rank for history?

Stamford is more historic than 97% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Stamford?

49% of Stamford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.8 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1945.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.