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Climate in Sidney · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Sidney gets about 79 inches of snow a winter, more than 95% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 79 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 95% of U.S. towns#227Snowiest  of 854 in NY
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#191 coldest of 875 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Sidney at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°14° 20" snow
Feb35°15° 18" snow
Mar44°23° 16" snow
Apr58°33° 3" snow
May70°44° Last frost ~May 111 day 90°+
Jun78°53° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul82°58° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°56° 1 day 90°+
Sep73°50°
Oct61°39° First frost ~Oct 9
Nov now48°30° 6" snow
Dec37°21° 15" snow

What stands out about Sidney’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sidney’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sidney feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 17°
33 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
57° / 33°
Last frost around May 11
Summer
80° / 55°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 39°
First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first by October 9. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at E Sidney, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
100th most of 875 in New York
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
16
nights at or below 0°
99th most of 875 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 91% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
314th fewest of 875 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Sidney’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 79 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Unadilla 2 N, NY, is heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 43 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 156 days a year.

43"
Rain + melted snow a year
432nd wettest of 875 in New York
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns
79"
Snow in a normal winter
227th snowiest of 854 in New York
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
88 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
112th most of 653 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

20"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sidney

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,323 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
371 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at E Sidney, NY.

Living here

Living with Sidney’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

151 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 9.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sidney from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (86%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Sidney and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Sidney in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Otego: January low 13°, July high 79°Unadilla: January low 14°, July high 81°Masonville: January low 13°, July high 79°Franklin: January low 13°, July high 78°Walton: January low 13°, July high 80°Guilford: January low 14°, July high 80°Butternuts: January low 13°, July high 80°Afton: January low 14°, July high 82°Coventry: January low 14°, July high 80°Sidney: January low 13°, July high 80°Unadilla: January low 13°, July high 80°Bainbridge: January low 14°, July high 81°Sidney: January low 14°, July high 82°SidneySidneyUnadillaBainbridge
ColderMilder13° to 14°
Sidney13.4° about the same
Unadilla13.4° about the same
Sidney13.9°
Bainbridge13.9° about the same

Climates most like Sidney’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Sidney, NY14°82°43"79"
Swanzey, NH13°83°45"73"
Springfield, VT11°82°45"83"
Bradford, PA15°80°44"75"
Leominster, MA15°83°48"75"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Sidney averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 60% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.3°now 26°, was 24°
Spring+0.8°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.7°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.1°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Sidney compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sidney’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns488th coolest of 875 in New York
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns191st coldest of 875 in New York
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns432nd wettest of 875 in New York
Snow79" a winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns227th snowiest of 854 in New York
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns314th fewest of 875 in New York
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns100th most of 875 in New York
Growing season151 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns139th shortest of 875 in New York
Month by month

Sidney weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Sidney’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Unadilla 2 N, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°14°2.8"20.0"152513° – 31°
February35°15°2.4"18.3"122112° – 32°
March44°23°3.1"16.2"131625° – 45°
April58°33°3.6"3.0"13239° – 51°
May70°44°3.9"0.1"14051° – 62°
June78°53°4.5"0.0"14062° – 70°
July82°58°4.3"0.0"12065° – 73°
August80°56°4.3"0.0"11064° – 71°
September73°50°4.1"0.0"12058° – 66°
October61°39°4.0"0.8"13145° – 57°
November48°30°3.2"6.1"13633° – 44°
December37°21°3.2"14.9"141821° – 41°
Year58°36°43.4"79.4"15688
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 12° to 32°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Sidney’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Sidney’s center.
  • Snow: Unadilla 2 N, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: E Sidney, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sidney’s climate

What is the weather like in Sidney?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 79 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sidney in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 16 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 13°.

How much snow does Sidney get?

About 79 inches in a normal winter at Unadilla 2 N, NY, heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 88 days a year.

How hot does it get in Sidney?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 58°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (E Sidney, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Sidney?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 11 and the first fall frost by October 9, about 151 frost-free days, at E Sidney, NY.

What growing zone is Sidney in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sidney?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Sidney getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 60% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sidney.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.