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Jobs & commute in Shirley

Shirley has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

6% of workers have no commute at all, where New York as a whole has 15%. Shirley has 4,654 jobs; 12,511 of its residents have a job. Only 5% work in Shirley; the top destination outside it is Brookhaven (35%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

In and out of Shirley on a workday

On a workday 11,836 residents head out to work, 675 work right here, and 3,979 people come in from elsewhere.

11,836live here, work elsewhere
675live and work here
3,979work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night28,000
Workday21,000
28,000live here− 12,000head out to work+ 4,000come in to work= 21,000on a workday

About 21,000 people are in Shirley on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Shirley goes to work

New York: 1,706 residents work here (14%)Babylon: 393 residents work here (3%)Riverhead: 490 residents work here (4%)Hempstead: 401 residents work here (3%)Brookhaven: 4,436 residents work here (35%)Islip: 1,819 residents work here (15%)Smithtown: 564 residents work here (5%)Huntington: 357 residents work here (3%)Southampton: 662 residents work here (5%)Oyster Bay: 315 residents work here (3%)MasticMastic BeachShirleyYaphankManorvilleBrookhavenIslipNew YorkSouthamptonSmithtownRiverheadShirley
1
Brookhaven6.2 mi away
35%4,436
2
Islip17.6 mi away
15%1,819
3
New York City56.4 mi away
14%1,706
4
Southampton22.5 mi away
5%662
5
Smithtown18 mi away
5%564
6
Riverhead15 mi away
4%490
7
Hempstead40 mi away
3%401
8
Babylon25.4 mi away
3%393
9
Huntington26.9 mi away
3%357
10
Oyster Bay33.2 mi away
3%315
Everywhere elseother towns and states
11%1,368
The top trips

Where Shirley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 31% of jobs based in Shirley

Jobs based in ShirleyJobs Shirley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%16%
Trade, transport & utilities27%21%
Services: health, schools, offices42%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%23%
Over $3,333 a month55%65%

Who does it

29 or younger27%23%
30 to 5448%51%
55 and older25%25%
+18%

Jobs based in Shirley, 2013 → 2023: 3,942 → 4,654. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Shirley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Shirley: about 33 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
255 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Shirley33 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Shirley workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Shirley gets to work
83%Drive alone
13%Carpool
2%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 12,320 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Shirley

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miBrookhaven: 35% · 6.2 miIslip: 15% · 17.6 miNew York City: 14% · 56.4 miSouthampton: 5% · 22.5 miSmithtown: 5% · 18 miRiverhead: 4% · 15 miHempstead: 3% · 40 miBabylon: 3% · 25.4 miHuntington: 3% · 26.9 miOyster Bay: 3% · 33.2 miBrookhaven 35%Islip 15%Southampton 5%Smithtown 5%Shirley
ShirleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi3,819 residents
33%10–24 mi4,179 residents
17%25–50 mi2,172 residents
19%Over 50 mi2,335 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

The towns around Shirley

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Yaphank32 min
Manorville32 min
Mastic33 min
Shirley33 min
Mastic Beach37 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownShirley workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Shirley–——33 min$112,788
Yaphankunder 3%——32 min—
Mastic Beachunder 3%——37 min—
Masticunder 3%——33 min—
Manorvilleunder 3%——32 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Yaphank, Mastic Beach, Mastic and Manorville: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Shirley’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Shirley: questions

What is the median household income in Shirley?

$112,788 (±$16,492) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Shirley?

6.5%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Shirley?

33 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Shirley work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Brookhaven (35%, 6 mi), Islip (15%, 18 mi), New York City (14%, 56 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Shirley without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Shirley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Shirley

Shirley home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.