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Shandaken
New York›Ulster County

ShandakenNY

A town of 2,813, established in 1804.

Trash & recycling
7 bordering townsMap →
Ulster House Hotel · Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Shandaken

Shandaken, NY · Ulster House Hotel · Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Shandaken a good place to live?

Shandaken's standout: it has 118 miles of trail and 70% conserved land. Overall it grades C+, ranked 453rd of 745 in New York. Crime is low: it reports less per resident than 87% of U.S. towns. Its weakest subject is hazard risk: FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 86% of U.S. communities, with inland flooding at the top. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 97% of U.S. towns, with 9 places on the National Register. 70% of the land in Shandaken is conserved, where New York’s towns sit at 5.2% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. Slide Mountain Wilderness, at 32,593 acres with 47.9 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. On history, just 117 of New York’s 1,216 towns do better.

What makes Shandaken stand out

Where Shandaken beats most towns.

Phoenicia Railroad Station
Phoenicia Railroad Station · National Register of Historic Places
Shandaken’s story

222 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,043 in 1820, 2,866 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1875 and 4 maps from 1900 on.

9 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1804Shandaken is established
Explore the history →

How Shandaken grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Shandaken is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Shandaken: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Shandaken, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNew York State Elec & Gas22.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterPhoenicia Water DistrictNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers95% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpRecycling Center (Town of Shandaken)Drop-offTown site
SchoolsOnteora Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereUlster County Board of ElectionsUlster County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes12464, 12480, 12457, 1241012464 33% · 12480 19% · 12457 15% · 12410 13%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Shandaken.

Shandaken is a second-home town and keeps more of its land conserved than most of New York, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of New York (mostly inland flooding).

OutdoorsA+

Nearly a third of Shandaken is conserved land

Its 53,283 conserved acres are a larger share of the town than in 99% of New York towns.

118 miles of trail in 36 parks and preserves. Shandaken’s trail density is 1.0 miles per square mile, against 0.4 in New York’s towns and 0.4 across U.S. towns.

#129for trails in NY
69.9%
conserved · 53,283 of 76,246 acres
118 mi
of trails · 1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Slide Mountain Wilderness47.9 mi32,593
2. Shandaken Wild Forest21.8 mi4,756
3. Big Indian Wilderness6 mi7,116

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyA

Shandaken’s grade for safety is an A

At 6.4 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 75% of New York’s graded towns. Violent crime is rare: 1 reported in 2025, 0.4 per 1,000 residents.

The violent crime rate in Shandaken is 0.4 per 1,000 residents.

87%of U.S. towns report more crimeASafety Grade
ShandakenNew York townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.4 per 1,000 residents0.81.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)5 per 1,000 residents7.69.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Shandaken0.4
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Shandaken5
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
87th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
75th
percentile among NY towns
1
violent crimes reported in 2025
14
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

The FEMA risk score in Shandaken is higher than in most of New York or the rest of the country

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 99% of New York towns, with expected losses of about $1,258 per resident a year; that rating is what its D for hazard risk is built on. 214 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 32 properties have flooded more than once.

Since 1980, 214 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Shandaken. Among 758 New York towns, just 6 have a higher FEMA risk score than Shandaken.

86risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
86Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
214
paid flood claims since 1980
14
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

With 0.7 jobs for every working resident, most of Shandaken’s workers commute out

Jobs based here grew from 437 in 2013 to 604. 24.1% of workers work from home, against 14.9% across New York.

Most working residents leave Shandaken for work: only 17% work in town. 20% of residents live below the poverty line in Shandaken. Since 2013, Shandaken has added 167 jobs, to 604 in 2023.

17%work in town
ShandakenNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line20%9.5%9.6%
Average trip to work31 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town17%10%8%
Median household income$66,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Shandaken17%
New York16%
Kingston5%
Olive5%
Woodstock4%
29 mi
median commute distance
604
jobs based in Shandaken
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 54% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Shandaken

The Slide Mtn weather station, 5 miles away, records that 105 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Shandaken has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. Shandaken’s July high is 80°F.

105″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–34°
Spring33–55°
Summer55–77°
Fall39–59°
Oct 7
typical first frost
May 6
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthB

Fewer of Shandaken’s adults binge drink than in the typical New York or U.S. town

Against the 10,095 U.S. towns with household incomes like Shandaken’s, it is healthier than 83%, so its B isn’t only a matter of income.

13% of Shandaken adults binge drink. No town among the 755 in New York we compare has a higher share of adults who have high blood pressure than Shandaken. 12% of Shandaken adults smoke cigarettes.

63%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
ShandakenNew York townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)43%34%35%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)13%17%16%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)28%32%33%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)84%81%79%
32 measures vs. New York
12 better13 too close to call7 worse
What stands outShandakenNY
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10.2%14.5%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity12.2%17.2%
More adults who have had cancer12%7.7%
Margaretville Memorial Hospital
16.3 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: primary care
42nd
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade C−

Homes in Shandaken sell for about $815K

$815Kmedian sale price
1
homes sold in April

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site and 28 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Shandaken. Close and well known come first.

All 82 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site: Crunch, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Catskill Park: The original uploader was Daniel Case at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0 · Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site: Daderot, Public domain · Kaaterskill Falls: Mwanner, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Olana State Historic Site: Netniks, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Hunter Mountain: The original uploader was Daniel Case at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Shandaken

20pages on Shandaken
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Shandaken; the nearest are

Get outside

118 miles of trails in Shandaken

69.9% of the town is conserved land, across 36 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in ShandakenConservedTrails
1
Slide Mountain Wilderness47.9 mi of trails · 32,593 acres
Directions
2
Shandaken Wild Forest21.8 mi of trails · 4,756 acres
Directions
3
Big Indian Wilderness6 mi of trails · 7,116 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

Landmarks

9 places in Shandaken on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Shandaken

Town in New York, United States

Shandaken is a town on the northern border of Ulster County, New York, United States, northwest of Kingston, New York. As of the 2020 census, the town had a total population of 2,866. The name is believed to be from an Esopus phrase for "land of rapid waters."

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
120 sq mi
Elevation
1,348 ft
ZIP code
12480
Area code
845

Shandaken’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Shandaken.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Shandaken#453C+C−ABB
Olive#475C+C−—BA−
Middletown#633C−C+—C+B−
Hardenburgh——————
Woodstock#278B+D−A+BA
Lexington——————
Denning——————
Hunter#419B−CA−B−B−

Olive and Middletown report no FBI crime data of their own. Hardenburgh, Lexington and Denning aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Shandaken with a neighbor →

Questions about Shandaken

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Shandaken, NY a good place to live?

Shandaken grades C+ overall, better than 42% of U.S. towns and #453 of 745 in New York. It grades B for health, A for safety and B for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Shandaken, NY expensive?

Yes. The typical home is worth about $346,000, 34% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.

What is Shandaken, NY known for?

2 notable people were born here, including John W. Longyear and James P. Riseley.