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History · Schoharie

Schoharie dates to 1718, and 46% of its homes were built before 1940

10 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1820.

1718founded
10on the National Register
46%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
7famous people
Quick answers

How Schoharie began

When was Schoharie founded?

1718

Schoharie dates its founding to 1718 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 3,820 in 18202020 census: 916308 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1815.The full story ↓

What stands out about Schoharie’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Schoharie’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Schoharie’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Schoharie on the map, 1898 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Schoharie. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Schoharie on the 1898 USGS mapSchoharie on the 1900 USGS mapSchoharie on the 1943 USGS mapSchoharie on the 1980 USGS mapSchoharie on the 1994 USGS map1898Schoharie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Schoharie.

People over time

Schoharie, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0001850190019502000Peak: 5,534

Peaked at 5,534 in 1840; 3,107 people lived here in 2020.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Schoharie’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Schoharie came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Schoharie.

Read it all →

This area was long occupied by indigenous peoples; in the historic period, the Mohawk people, one of the Five Nations of the Haudenosaunee, or Iroquois Confederacy, dominated this territory, ranging up to the St. Lawrence River and east to the Hudson.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Schoharie, 1882–1899

Passages that mention Schoharie, cut from the printed page as they were published.

instrumental in effecting a settlement of the suits brought against the county by several towns of the county (including the town of Schoharie), when the law went into effect requiring the amount raised by ta.vation of the railroads in tcnvns having a bonded railroad debt to be deposited with the c…
Biographical review1899 · page 238Read the page →
Read the text

instrumental in effecting a settlement of the suits brought against the county by several towns of the county (including the town of Schoharie), when the law went into effect requiring the amount raised by ta.vation of the railroads in tcnvns having a bonded railroad debt to be deposited with the county treasurer as a sinking fund with which to meet the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
the southwest corner of the town of Carlisle, thence along the south bounds of Carlisle to the west line of the town of Schoharie, thence along the west line of the town of Schoharie and Middleburgh to the north bounds of the town of Jefferson, and thence along the said north bounds to the place of…
History of Schoharie County, New York, 1713-18821882Read the page →
Read the text

the southwest corner of the town of Carlisle, thence along the south bounds of Carlisle to the west line of the town of Schoharie, thence along the west line of the town of Schoharie and Middleburgh to the north bounds of the town of Jefferson, and thence along the said north bounds to the place of beginning, shall be and continue a town by the name of Cobelskill.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
commenced his career as a teacher, being employed in 1865 and 1866 in Berne. Afterward he was principal of schools in the village of Schoharie, in Middleburg, and Wright, and in other places in Schoharie and Albany Counties, for a continuous period of twenty years. In 18SS Mr. Alverson was elected …
Biographical review1899 · page 417Read the page →
Read the text

commenced his career as a teacher, being employed in 1865 and 1866 in Berne. Afterward he was principal of schools in the village of Schoharie, in Middleburg, and Wright, and in other places in Schoharie and Albany Counties, for a continuous period of twenty years. In 18SS Mr. Alverson was elected School Commissioner of the F"irst Dis-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Schoharie, 1718 to 1898

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1718
    FoundingSchoharie is established
  3. 1752Born herePeter Swart is born here
  4. 1778Born hereWilliam Dietz is born here
  5. 1785Born hereThomas Lawyer is born here
  6. 1790In the archiveHenry Krausharr in the 1790 United States census
  7. 19th century
  8. 1801Born hereJacob Houck is born here
  9. 1840CensusPopulation peaks at 5,534
  10. 1866In the archiveSchoharie (Township)
  11. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Schoharie, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1790s to the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Schoharie (Township)
Retake this viewSchoharie (Township), 1866

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Schoharie’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

10 listings protect 377 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
377
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Schoharie

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Schoharie’s history

What year was Schoharie founded?

In 1718, according to Wikidata. Schoharie’s post office opened in 1815, and the census of 1820 counted 3,820 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.