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A+History
History · Ridgeway

Ridgeway’s post office opened in 1815, and 59% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns · #114 of 758 in New York. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 50 buildings between them. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1897 on, and the census since 1820.

1815first post office
7on the National Register
59%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From Ridgeway’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ridgeway began

When was Ridgeway founded?

1815

The Ridgeway post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, North Ridgeway (1837) and Jeddo (1848), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,496 in 18202020 census: 6,598211 years

How historic is Ridgeway?

A+

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ridgeway post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ridgeway’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ridgeway is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #114 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ridgeway’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 96%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 85%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ridgeway’s 93.6 sits above most of its state (75% of New York towns have fewer) while its 61 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ridgeway’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ridgeway’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ridgeway’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Ridgeway had its own post office from 1815 to 1904. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Ridgeway
1815–1904
Knowlesville
1826–today
Medina
1827–today
North Ridgeway
1837–1903
Jeddo
1848–1904
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Applewood Mobile Home EstatesJeddoKnowlesvilleKnowlesville StationMedinaNorth RidgewayOak OrchardWest Ridgeway
Gone or out of use
Ensign Avenue Grade SchoolschoolGrant Landing StripairportMedina Grade SchoolschoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 13schoolSchool Number 16schoolSchool Number 18schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 7schoolSchool Number 8school
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ridgeway
Bates RoadBoxwoodDanielsKnowlesvilleNorth RidgewayOak OrchardSacred HeartSaint MarysWest Ridgeway

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Ridgeway on the map, 1897 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ridgeway. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ridgeway on the 1897 USGS mapRidgeway on the 1951 USGS mapRidgeway on the 1979 USGS map1897Ridgeway sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ridgeway.

The story

How Ridgeway came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ridgeway.

Read it all →

This area was settled after the American Revolutionary War largely by migrants from New England and eastern New York state, after the Seneca Nation, of the Haudenosaunee, or Six Nations ceded it in the Treaty of Big Tree, in 1797. The Seneca controlled this area at the time of the influx of White Americans but until the period of 1644–1647, it was the realm of The Wenro & Neuter People. Much of the area was purchased by Dutch speculators, known as the Holland Land Company, in 1792–1793.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ridgeway in 1871

Passages that mention Ridgeway, cut from the printed page as they were published.

When I first settled in Ridgeway, the town of Ridgeway extended from Magdra county eastward to the Transit Line, having originally been the north part of Batavia, from which it was taken Such is some of my experience as a pioneer of Western New York. I have lived to see 'the wilderness blossom like…
Pioneer history of Orleans County, New York1871 · page 329Read the page →
Read the text

When I first settled in Ridgeway, the town of Ridgeway extended from Magdra county eastward to the Transit Line, having originally been the north part of Batavia, from which it was taken Such is some of my experience as a pioneer of Western New York. I have lived to see 'the wilderness blossom like the rose,' and to see many of my early companions in the hardships of this new

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In June, 1812, the town of Ridgeway was set off from Batavia, which before then comprised the whole present county of Orleans. In April, 1813, the first town meeting was held on the Ridge road, west of Oak Orchard Creek. At that time, the flats along the creek were covered with water from bank to b…
Pioneer history of Orleans County, New York1871 · page 84Read the page →
Read the text

In June, 1812, the town of Ridgeway was set off from Batavia, which before then comprised the whole present county of Orleans. In April, 1813, the first town meeting was held on the Ridge road, west of Oak Orchard Creek. At that time, the flats along the creek were covered with water from bank to bank.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ridgeway, 1815 to 1904

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1815Post officeThe Ridgeway post office opens
  3. 1826Post officeThe Knowlesville post office opens
  4. 1827Born hereAdna Anderson is born here
  5. 1827Post officeThe Medina post office opens
  6. 1849In the archiveCaldwell's 7 4 1849 birth scan
  7. 1849Born hereJohn Caldwell is born here
  8. 1875In the archiveKnowlesville (Village); Shelby Center (Village); Oak Orchard (Village); Ridgeway (Village…
  9. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 20th century
  11. 1903BuiltBoxwood Cemetery is built
  12. 1904Post officeThe Ridgeway post office closes
By decade

Ridgeway, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1840s to the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Caldwell's 7 4 1849 birth scan
Retake this viewCaldwell's 7 4 1849 birth scan, 1849

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ridgeway’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

7 listings protect 61 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
61
each building in a district counts
first listed
1989
US Post Office-Medina
BuildingsDistrictsSites

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian2
Greek Revival2
Colonial Revival1
Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Romanesque Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ridgeway, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001850190019502000Peak: 7,341

Between 1,496 and 7,341 people in every census since 1820.

20 censuses, 1820–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ridgeway’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Ridgeway

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ridgeway’s history

What year was Ridgeway founded?

The Ridgeway post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ridgeway rank for history?

Ridgeway is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #114 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ridgeway?

7 listings: 5 buildings, among them the US Post Office-Medina (listed 1989, the first), 2 historic districts, the Main Street Historic District and the Main Street Historic District Boundary Increase, with 50 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 61 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Ridgeway?

59% of Ridgeway’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.