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AHistory
History · Pulteney

Pulteney dates to 1797, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Gold Seal Winery and the Western New York Wine Company. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1903 on, and the census since 1820.

1797founded
2on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

How Pulteney began

When was Pulteney founded?

1797

Pulteney dates its founding to 1797 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 1,162 in 18202020 census: 1,258229 years

How historic is Pulteney?

A

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1818.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pulteney’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pulteney is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pulteney’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 90%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pulteney’s 46.6 sits above most of its state (68% of New York towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1797.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.5 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pulteney’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pulteney’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pulteney’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Pultney
1818–today
South Pultney
1838–1903
Catawba
1881–1918
Elmbois
1898–1901
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CatawbaElmboisGibson LandingLakeside ParkSouth Pulteney
Gone or out of use
School Number 1schoolSchool Number 5school
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Pulteney
GlenviewPeltonThomas

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Pulteney, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 1,815

Peaked at 1,815 in 1850; 1,260 people lived here in 2020.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pulteney’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Pulteney came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pulteney.

Read it all →

The first settlers arrived in this part of the Pulteney Tract in approximately 1797.

For a time the area was known as "Harmonyville." However, the actual town was formed in 1808 from the Town of Bath. Part of Pulteney was used to form the Town of Prattsburgh (1813) and part of the Town of Urbana (1848).

The "Pulteney Purchase" or "Pulteney Tract" was a section of land in the region of Steuben County purchased from Robert Morris by several English investors including Sir William Pulteney, 5th Baronet called "The Pulteney Association."

The Western New York Wine Company was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Pulteney in 1853

Passages that mention Pulteney, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first settlement in the town of Pulteney, was made on Bully Hill, by John Van Camp and D. Thompson, in 1797. The following are the names of other early settlers from 1799 to 1807 : — Sam.uel Miller, G. F. Fitz Simmons, Thomas Hoyt, Abraham Bennet, Ephraim Eggleston, John Kent, Joseph Hall, seni…
History of the settlement of Steuben County, New York1853 · page 132Read the page →
Read the text

The first settlement in the town of Pulteney, was made on Bully Hill, by John Van Camp and D. Thompson, in 1797. The following are the names of other early settlers from 1799 to 1807 : — Sam.uel Miller, G. F. Fitz Simmons, Thomas Hoyt, Abraham Bennet, Ephraim Eggleston, John Kent, Joseph Hall, senior, Samuel Wallis, John Turner, John Ellis, Augustus Tyler, and Ezra Pel ton. John Gulick kept the first dry goods store in the town.*

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Pulteney, 1797 to 1918

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1797
    FoundingPulteney is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1818Post officeThe Pultney post office opens
  5. 1838Post officeThe South Pultney post office opens
  6. 1850CensusPopulation peaks at 1,815
  7. 1865BuiltGold Seal Winery is built
  8. 1873In the archivePulteney (Township); Pulteney Business Notices
  9. 1881Post officeThe Catawba post office opens
  10. 20th century
  11. 1903Post officeThe South Pultney post office closes
  12. 1903On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1918Post officeThe Catawba post office closes
By decade

Pulteney, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Pulteney on the map, 1903 to 1942

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pulteney. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pulteney on the 1903 USGS mapPulteney on the 1942 USGS map1903Penn Yan sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pulteney.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Pulteney (Township); Pulteney Business Notices
Retake this viewPulteney (Township); Pulteney Business Notices, 1873

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Pulteney’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Pulteney

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
2010
Gold Seal Winery
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1
French Second Empire1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Pulteney

Nobody well known was born in Pulteney itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pulteney’s history

What year was Pulteney founded?

In 1797, according to Wikidata. Pulteney’s post office opened in 1818, and the census of 1820 counted 1,162 people here.

How does Pulteney rank for history?

Pulteney is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pulteney?

Two places: the Gold Seal Winery (listed 2010) and the Western New York Wine Company (2014).

How old are the homes in Pulteney?

32% of Pulteney’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.5 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.