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History · Otisville

Otisville’s post office opened in 1819, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1906 on, and the census since 1880.

1819first post office
0on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Otisville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Otisville began

When was Otisville founded?

1819

The Otisville post office opened in 1819, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 471 in 18802020 census: 969207 years
Founding year: the first Otisville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Otisville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Otisville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Otisville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Otisville on the map, 1906 to 1969

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Otisville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Otisville on the 1906 USGS mapOtisville on the 1942 USGS mapOtisville on the 1969 USGS map1906Port Jervis sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Otisville.

Timeline

Otisville, 1904 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1904Born hereSylvan Byck is born here
  3. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1907Born hereDorothy Young is born here
  5. 1920In the archiveU.S. General Hospital #8
  6. 1994Born hereJosh Walker is born here
The story

How Otisville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Otisville.

Read it all →

The community was settled in 1816. The community was named after Isaac Otis, an early settler and local merchant.

A former sanitarium located near the village is now a New York state prison. The sanitarium became a boys' training school for the state, and served as such until some time in the 1970s, when it was transformed into a N.Y. State prison facility. A boys' training school was another name for a reform school for male juvenile delinquents.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Otisville, 1881–1908

Passages that mention Otisville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Otisville was settled in 1816 by Isaac Otis, a merchant from New York, and named for him. There were but three houses on the upper street, and probably but little more than a dozen buildings comprised the entire village when the Erie Railroad was opened on November 3, 1846.
The history of Orange County, New York1908Read the page →
Read the text

Otisville was settled in 1816 by Isaac Otis, a merchant from New York, and named for him. There were but three houses on the upper street, and probably but little more than a dozen buildings comprised the entire village when the Erie Railroad was opened on November 3, 1846.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
this, upon application by Messrs. Thomas White and Wm. Shaw, Lewis A. Scott, Esq., of New York, gave the promise of a deed for five acres of land on " The Plains," near the present village of Otisville, for the erection of a house of worship and other church purposes. The deed for this land was giv…
History of Orange County, New York1881 · page 512Read the page →
Read the text

this, upon application by Messrs. Thomas White and Wm. Shaw, Lewis A. Scott, Esq., of New York, gave the promise of a deed for five acres of land on " The Plains," near the present village of Otisville, for the erection of a house of worship and other church purposes. The deed for this land was given ten years afterwards, in March, 1795, by the executors of Mr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1843 the road was operated as far west as Middletown, in 1846 to Otisville, and in 1848 to Port Jervis. The only portion of the territory thus traversed that was well adapted to the production of milk lay between Otisville and Greenwood (now Arden) a distance of thirty-one miles. The total amoun…
The history of Orange County, New York1908 · page 763Read the page →
Read the text

In 1843 the road was operated as far west as Middletown, in 1846 to Otisville, and in 1848 to Port Jervis. The only portion of the territory thus traversed that was well adapted to the production of milk lay between Otisville and Greenwood (now Arden) a distance of thirty-one miles. The total amount of milk shipped ni 1842 averaged about fortyfive; in 1843, 275 cans, and in 1844 some 420 cans daily.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
At Otisville there is the Catholic burial-ground in connection with the church. There is also a beautiful private cemetery on the hill back of Otisville.
History of Orange County, New York1881 · page 515Read the page →
Read the text

At Otisville there is the Catholic burial-ground in connection with the church. There is also a beautiful private cemetery on the hill back of Otisville.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Otisville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

U.S. General Hospital #8
Retake this viewU.S. General Hospital #8, 1920

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Otisville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Otisville, census by census

02004006008001,0001,20018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,078

Between 471 and 1,078 people in every census since 1880.

11 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Otisville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Otisville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Otisville’s history

What year was Otisville founded?

The Otisville post office opened in 1819, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.