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Climate in Oswegatchie · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Oswegatchie has colder winter nights than 95% of U.S. towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 80°. Temperatures cover 71° across the year, low to high. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 92% of U.S. towns. Tender plants can go out after about April 29; in half of years the first frost comes by October 10.

Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns#42 coldest of 875 in NY
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns#245Snowiest  of 854 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Oswegatchie at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan26°9° 19" snow
Feb29°10° 18" snow
Mar39°20° 13" snow
Apr53°34° Last frost ~Apr 294" snow
May67°46°
Jun76°55° 1 day 90°+
Jul80°60° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°58° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°50°
Oct58°40° First frost ~Oct 10Wettest
Nov now45°29° 5" snow
Dec32°18° 20" snow

What stands out about Oswegatchie’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Oswegatchie’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Oswegatchie feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 12°
27 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 33°
Last frost around Apr 29
Summer
78° / 58°
7 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Oct 10
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 162 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 29 and the first by October 10. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Ogdensburg 4 Ne, NY, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

157
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
159th most of 875 in New York
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns
24
nights at or below 0°
35th most of 875 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
7
days that reach 90°
376th fewest of 875 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 85% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Oswegatchie’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 77 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Canton 4 Se, NY, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 147 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
177th driest of 875 in New York
Drier than 66% of U.S. towns
77"
Snow in a normal winter
245th snowiest of 854 in New York
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
92 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
92nd most of 653 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

20"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oswegatchie

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,735 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
478 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 87% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Ogdensburg 4 Ne, NY.

Living here

Living with Oswegatchie’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

162 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 29 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 10.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 9.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Oswegatchie from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (72%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Oswegatchie and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Oswegatchie in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Macomb: January low 9°, July high 80°Gouverneur: January low 8°, July high 80°Waddington: January low 8°, July high 80°Madrid: January low 8°, July high 80°Hammond: January low 12°, July high 80°Hermon: January low 8°, July high 79°Russell: January low 7°, July high 79°Potsdam: January low 8°, July high 80°Pierrepont: January low 7°, July high 79°De Peyster: January low 9°, July high 80°Ogdensburg: January low 9°, July high 80°Lisbon: January low 8°, July high 80°Morristown: January low 10°, July high 80°De Kalb: January low 8°, July high 80°Canton: January low 8°, July high 80°Oswegatchie: January low 9°, July high 80°OswegatchieDe PeysterOgdensburgLisbonMorristownDe KalbCanton
ColderMilder7° to 12°
Canton8.3° about the same
Lisbon8.4° about the same
De Kalb8.4° about the same
Ogdensburg8.8° about the same
Oswegatchie8.9°
De Peyster9.1° about the same
Morristown10.4° +1.5°

Climates most like Oswegatchie’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Oswegatchie, NY9°80°38"77"
Barre, VT7°80°41"76"
Old Town, ME9°80°43"75"
Littleton, NH6°80°40"68"
Cadillac, MI12°80°35"74"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Oswegatchie averaged 2.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.3°).

+2.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 92% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.4°now 21°, was 17°
Spring+1.6°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+1.5°now 68°, was 66°
Fall+1.7°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Oswegatchie compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Oswegatchie’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 92% of U.S. towns156th coolest of 875 in New York
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns42nd coldest of 875 in New York
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 66% of U.S. towns177th driest of 875 in New York
Snow77" a winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns245th snowiest of 854 in New York
Hot days7 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 85% of U.S. towns376th fewest of 875 in New York
Freezing nights157 a year
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns159th most of 875 in New York
Growing season162 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 82% of U.S. towns296th shortest of 875 in New York
Month by month

Oswegatchie weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Oswegatchie’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Canton 4 Se, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°9°2.9"18.9"13253° – 28°
February29°10°2.2"17.5"11244° – 27°
March39°20°2.6"12.5"111720° – 41°
April53°34°3.2"3.5"12238° – 49°
May67°46°3.1"0.0"13051° – 62°
June76°55°3.6"0.0"13062° – 70°
July80°60°3.6"0.0"13065° – 75°
August79°58°3.3"0.0"11065° – 72°
September71°50°3.7"0.0"12056° – 66°
October58°40°4.0"0.2"14044° – 54°
November45°29°3.0"5.1"12531° – 43°
December32°18°3.1"19.6"141816° – 37°
Year55°36°38.4"77.3"14792
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 3° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Oswegatchie’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Oswegatchie’s center.
  • Snow: Canton 4 Se, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Ogdensburg 4 Ne, NY, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Oswegatchie’s climate

What is the weather like in Oswegatchie?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 92% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Oswegatchie in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 157 nights a year reach 32° or below and 24 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Oswegatchie get?

About 77 inches in a normal winter at Canton 4 Se, NY, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 92 days a year.

How hot does it get in Oswegatchie?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 60°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Ogdensburg 4 Ne, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Oswegatchie?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 29 and the first fall frost by October 10, about 162 frost-free days, at Ogdensburg 4 Ne, NY.

What growing zone is Oswegatchie in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Oswegatchie?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Oswegatchie getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 92% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Oswegatchie.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.