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OnondagasuburbsPhoto: Joegrimes at English Wikipedia · Public domain
CCost of living
Cost of living in Onondaga

Even on the area’s higher pay, Onondaga costs more to live in than 70% of U.S. towns

It ranks #440 of 757 in New York for affordability. Home prices around Onondaga have risen about 65% over the past 5 years. Builders were permitted 46 new homes in 2025.

Census 2020–24 home values, rents, tax bills and cost burden, measured against the median household income of the Syracuse, NY metro area ($75K). How TownRatings grades cost of living

Typical home value
$310K
▲ 2% in a year · NY $522K
Estimate
Homes sold
4
in May 2026 · 42 for sale
2-bedroom rent
$1,540
a month, utilities in · HUD
Median tax bill
$5,480
NY $6,582
Area income (the grade’s yardstick)
$75K
Syracuse-area median

Only 4 sales in May 2026: in a market this size, monthly medians swing a lot, so the typical value is the steadier guide.

Why Onondaga gets a C although people here earn more than most

The grade measures what housing costs against what households in the area earn. Onondaga’s area earns well above the typical U.S. town ($75K against $74K), but homes, rent and taxes here run higher still. Owners keep up better than renters: 15% of owners pay 30% or more of income for housing (typical U.S. town: 20%), against 51% of renters.

In dollars

  • $1,540a month for a two-bedroom, utilities includedHUD Fair Market Rent, 2026
  • 96prices across the Syracuse metro, where the U.S. is 100 (housing 81)BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024

In paychecks the grade

  • 3.3 yrsof area income buys the typical home; the typical U.S. town: 3.3$75K, Syracuse-area income
  • 21%of area income goes to the median rent; the typical U.S. town: 18%Census 2020–24
  • 51%of renters pay 30%+ of income for housing; across New York: 52%Census 2020–24
  • 15%of owners do; the typical U.S. town: 20%Census 2020–24
What stands out · In brief

The short version on homes in Onondaga

Low tax bills, but a high tax rate

The median tax bill is $5,480, under the New York median of $6,582, because homes cost less. As a share of value, though, it’s 2.23% a year, against 1.55% statewide. On the typical home, that’s about $580 a month. Property taxes ↓

2026 has already passed 2025

Through August, Onondaga had permitted 69 new homes in 2026, more than the 46 in all of 2025. New homes ↓

Fewer people, more homes

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, Onondaga lost 164 residents while 210 new homes were permitted. New homes ↓

Written from the data on this page. There’s no Zillow index for Onondaga, so the typical value is an estimate: the Census median carried forward with the federal house price index; permits are Census figures through 2025; incomes, rents paid, taxes and ownership come from the Census American Community Survey.

Cost of living grade

What’s behind Onondaga’s grade

Measured against what households in the area earn, Onondaga is more affordable than 30% of U.S. towns, #440 of 757 in New York. Property tax pulls the grade down most; the share of households paying 30%+ for housing holds it up.

All U.S. towns we grade (21,243)More affordable than 30%
CostlierMore affordable
New York towns we grade (757)More affordable than 42%
How sure. Onondaga’s Census figures cover about 8,556 households. At the ends of the Census margins (area income ±$1,092, owners paying 30%+ ±4.3 points), Onondaga could be anywhere from C− to C+.

How TownRatings grades cost of living →

Price trend

Home prices up 65% in 5 years

The federal house price index for the ZIP codes around Onondaga rose 65% over the past 5 years, faster than across New York (52%). Last year prices rose 2%. Carrying the Census median home value forward with that index puts the typical Onondaga home at roughly $310,000 today.

Onondaga areaNew York
0%+50%+100%+150%+200%200020052010201520202025
+2%
past year
+65%
past 5 years
+94%
past 10 years
Estimated value

Carrying the Census median forward with the index puts a typical home at about $310K.

Federal Housing Finance Agency House Price Index (annual) for the ZIP codes around Onondaga, weighted by land area. It tracks repeat sales of the same homes, so it shows how prices changed, not what homes cost.

Affordability

A year’s rent takes 21% of area income

The calculator starts from the area income the grade uses. Switch to Onondaga’s own median, or type yours.

Household income a year
$
Syracuse-area median household income, as in the grade
You could afford about
$247,000
Typical Onondaga home $310K

That’s $64K short of a typical Onondaga home.

The typical home, each month
$2,200
Loan $1,540Tax $580Insurance $90

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,540 a month here, $660 less than owning.

Where your budget reaches nearby

An estimate, not a loan offer: payments of up to 28% of income, a 30-year fixed loan, Onondaga’s typical property tax (2.23% of value a year, from the Census) and insurance of about 0.35%. Mortgage insurance, HOA fees and other debts aren’t included.

Renting

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,540

Renters already here pay a median of $1,333, so moving in tends to cost more than staying put.

Fair Market Rent a month, utilities included

Studio$1,100
1 bedroom$1,250
2 bedrooms$1,540
3 bedrooms$1,880
4 bedrooms$2,050
17%
of households rent · NY 46%
1,398
renter households
51%
of renters spend 30%+ of income on rent · NY 52%
18%
of the median income, for a two-bedroom
$1,333
median rent paid today · Census

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents by ZIP code (Syracuse, NY MSA): the 40th-percentile rent plus utilities for a standard unit. Median rent and renters: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey.

New construction

46 new homes permitted in 2025

Builders were permitted 46 new homes in Onondaga in 2025, all single-family houses, worth about $40 million to build. That's 2 per 1,000 residents, about the pace of New York as a whole. Over the past 10 years, Onondaga has permitted 148 homes in all.

Single-family2+ homes per building
0100200300200020052010201520202025
46
new homes permitted in 2025
69
2026 so far (Jan–Aug)
2
per 1,000 residents · NY 1.8
148
homes in the past 10 years
Homes vs. people, 2010–2020
Residents−164
New homes+210

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, Onondaga's population fell by 164 even though 210 new homes were permitted. Homes are holding fewer people: households are getting smaller, or more homes are used part of the year. Across New York: 2.2 new residents per new home.

Every year as a table
YearNew homesSingle-family2+ per buildingValue
2026 (Jan–Aug)69690$57.4 million
202546460$40 million
202435350$11.9 million
202326260$9.2 million
202222220$9.3 million
2021000—
2020000—
2019000—
2018000—
201719190$4 million
2016000—
201521210$5.3 million
201425250$4.3 million
201324240$5 million
201231310$7.2 million
201137370$7.4 million
201053530$9.5 million
200950500$10.7 million
200853530$11.4 million
200779790$16.9 million
200659590$13.3 million
200520492112$19 million
200485850$13.9 million
200378780$12.1 million
200270700$10.3 million
200176724$11.4 million
200090900$12.8 million

Homes authorized by building permits, counted in the year the permit was issued. U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Property taxes

Low tax bills, but a high tax rate

The median bill is $5,480, under the New York median of $6,582, because homes cost less. As a share of value it’s 2.23% a year, against 1.55% statewide.

$5,480
median bill a year · NY $6,582
2.23%
of a home’s value a year · NY 1.55%

Census American Community Survey 2020–24: the median real-estate tax bill homeowners report, and that bill ÷ the median home value. Bills include town, school and county taxes. The Census reports bills over $10,000 only as “$10,000+”.

Beyond rent and mortgage

The rest of a budget near Onondaga

Only figures published free for the whole country, each labeled with the area it covers: the Syracuse, NY metro area, or New York. Groceries follow the goods price level; nobody publishes them town by town.

CostHereCompared withAreaSource
Prices overall
U.S. = 100
96NY 108metroBEA, 2024
Goods (groceries, clothing, cars…)
U.S. = 100
100NY 107metroBEA, 2024
Utilities
U.S. = 100
133NY 134metroBEA, 2024
Other services
U.S. = 100
98NY 104metroBEA, 2024
Electricity
cents per kWh, homes
29.9¢U.S. 18.3¢stateEIA, July 2026

Price levels: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities 2024 (metro area and state). Electricity: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A.

Next door

Onondaga vs. its neighbors

Zillow publishes no value for Onondaga. Otisco and Marcellus and LaFayette and Camillus have no Zillow value, so they are in the table only.

Cost next door · one source per column

TownCostTypical home
Zillow, latest
Median value
Census 2020–24
Tax rate
bill ÷ value
2-bed rent
HUD 2026
OnondagaC—$246K2.23%$1,540
SyracuseB−$223K$138K2.32%$1,360
Nedrow–$191K$107K2.51%$1,420
MarcellusC+—$246K2.42%$1,400
LaFayetteB−—$229K2.12%$1,640
CamillusC—$209K2.51%$1,560
OtiscoC+—$264K2.03%$1,500

“—” under Zillow: Zillow publishes no value for that town, so it’s left blank rather than mixed with Census figures. “—” under Cost: not graded (too little Census data, or under 1,000 residents).

Questions about the cost of living in Onondaga

Is Onondaga expensive to live in?

Measured against what households in the area earn, Onondaga costs more than 70% of U.S. towns: a C for cost of living, #440 of 757 in New York. The typical home costs 3.3 years of the median household income of the Syracuse, NY metro area ($75K).

How much is rent in Onondaga?

HUD puts a two-bedroom at about $1,540 a month with utilities, the going rate for someone moving in. Renters already here pay a median of $1,333 (Census 2020–24).

What are property taxes in Onondaga?

The median bill is $5,480 a year, 2.23% of the median home value (New York: $6,582, 1.55%), from the Census 2020–24.

Neighbors talk housing

What Onondaga buyers, sellers and renters are saying.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Home values: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), Zillow Research. Sales, days on market and supply: Redfin Data Center, May 2026. Income, ownership, taxes and rent: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. New homes: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey. Price trend: Federal Housing Finance Agency House Price Index. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The calculator is an estimate, not a loan offer. Regional price levels: BEA; electricity: EIA. How TownRatings grades cost of living.