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New Hope Mills ComplexNew Hope Mills Complex · Photo: Paul Malo; cropped by Beyond My Ken 02:08, 29 July 2012 (UTC) · CC BY 2.0
≈ B−Health Grade
Health in Niles · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Niles is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns

Niles differs from New York on 11 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 2 better, 9 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 13118, 13152, 13021. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Niles

COPD, cancer and obesity run high in Niles

1 in 12 adults have COPD (8.1%), vs 6% across New York. 1 in 10 adults have had cancer (9.9%), vs 7.7% across New York. Obesity is also above the state: 36.2%, vs 28.8% across New York. In all, Niles runs above New York on six of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Smoking is more common in Niles

1 in 7 adults smoke cigarettes (14.8%), vs 11.3% across New York. Habits ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Niles’ likely range; Niles’ figures come from ZIP codes 13118, 13152, 13021, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Niles’ grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Niles is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns. Mental distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 65% of U.S. towns); no exercise pulls it down (better than 42%).

B−Self-rated health19.3% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
C+Physical distress14.6% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
BMental distress16.2% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
B−Obesity36.2% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
BDiabetes11.6% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
B−Smoking14.8% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
C+Exercise26.7% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 52%
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $60K–$101K (10,727)Healthier than 51%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Niles’ median household income is $80,588; among the 10,727 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($60K–$101K), it’s healthier than 51%, about where its income would put it.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Niles could be anywhere from C− to A−. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 13118,13152,13021), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Niles adults…

Niles runs above NY on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

8 of every 100 Niles adults have COPD
New York: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 7.1–9.2%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 26.7%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 37.5%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 16.6%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 14.8%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Niles, betterNiles, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Niles gets moving

6.3 miles of trails across 5 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Getting care

Care in and near Niles

No hospital or community health center in Niles itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERAuburn Community HospitalAuburn · 11.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyGuthrie Cortland Regional Medical Center★★★★★ · 18.2 miDirections →
+Low-cost careFamily Health NetworkMoravia · 7.3 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
7.3 mi
Family Health Network
3 sites · nearest in Moravia
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
11.3 mi
East Hill Family Medical
4 sites · nearest in Auburn
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
11.7 mi
Auburn Community Hospital
Auburn · ★★★★★
ER
18.2 mi
Guthrie Cortland Regional Medical Center
Cortland · ★★★★★
ER
20.4 mi
Syracuse VA Medical Center
Syracuse · ★★★★★
ERFor veterans
20.5 mi
University Hospital S U N Y Health Science Center
Syracuse · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Niles itself
✓ Dental careNiles is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNiles is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Niles; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Niles adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

81%Yearly checkupNY 81%
62%Dentist visitNY 64%
89%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
70%Colon screeningNY 67%
77%MammogramNY 79%
78%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 15
working-age adults has no health insurance
Niles 6.6% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Niles adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Niles runs above New York.

1 in 3Niles adults feel lonely
33% · NY 34.2% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Niles adults lack social or emotional support
24.2% · NY 26.4% · About the same as NY
1 in 5Niles adults have been diagnosed with depression
20.5% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 6Niles adults are in frequent mental distress
16.2% · NY 15% · About the same as NY
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Niles adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Niles adults worry about having enough food
14.4% · NY 17.2%
Better than NY
1 in 8
Niles adults worry about keeping their housing
12.2% · NY 14.5%
Better than NY
1 in 13
Niles adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7.7% · NY 8.2%
About the same as NY
1 in 13
Niles adults lack reliable transportation
7.9% · NY 8.6%
About the same as NY

13.6% of Niles adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Around town

Niles and the towns around it

Niles’s Health Grade ranks 4th of 6 graded towns around it.

Sempronius: 36.9%Scipio: 34.6%Moravia: 37.1%Spafford: 32.8%Owasco: 35.8%Skaneateles: 34.4%Scott: 29.8%Summerhill: 34.3%Venice: 34.4%Fleming: 35.1%Locke: 36%Otisco: 34.6%Tully: 34.3%Melrose Park: 31%Auburn: 38.2%Sennett: 35.8%Marcellus: 34.2%Elbridge: 36.8%Niles: 36.2%NilesSemproniusScipioMoraviaSpaffordOwascoSkaneatelesAuburn Community Hospital · Auburn · 11.7 mi · 2★ MedicareHSyracuse VA Medical Center · Syracuse · 20.4 mi · 3★ MedicareHUniversity Hospital S U N Y Health Science Center · Syracuse · 20.5 mi · 3★ MedicareHMoravia Medical Office · Moravia · 7.3 mi+Ehmc Family and Pediatric Medicine · Auburn · 11.3 mi+
Healthier than NYNear NYLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#15 of 19 towns on this map, healthiest first
Spafford32.8%
Skaneateles34.4%
Scipio34.6%
Owasco35.8%
Niles36.2%
Sempronius36.9%
Moravia37.1%
NY28.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
NilesB−36.2%11.6%14.8%ZIP codes
Sempronius————
ScipioB34.6%10.2%13.8%ZIP codes
SpaffordA−32.8%10.4%10.4%ZIP codes
MoraviaC+37.1%11.8%16.8%ZIP codes
OwascoC+35.8%11.9%15.4%ZIP 13021
SkaneatelesA−34.4%11%9.8%ZIP codes

Sempronius: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

30.7%

of Niles adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.9%
Thinking or memory13.3%
Hearing7%
Errands alone8.5%
Vision5%
Dressing or bathing4.1%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Niles

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Niles is better than New York on 2 and worse on 9; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Niles’ likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…NilesNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health19.3%16.8–2218.1%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.6%12.8–16.412.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)16.2%14.3–18.115%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity36.2%29.7–43.128.8%32.9%Worse
Diabetes11.6%10.1–13.311.5%12%About the same
High blood pressure37.1%33.2–41.132.6%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)38.7%34.8–42.937.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis29.2%26.1–32.324%25.3%Worse
Asthma11%9.7–12.310.3%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.9%9–10.97.7%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease7.4%6.6–8.36.1%6.4%Worse
COPD8.1%7.1–9.26%6.3%Worse
Stroke3.8%3.5–4.13.4%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)14.2%11.7–1712.8%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.8%12.7–17.211.3%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work26.7%22.6–3125.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking16.6%13.9–19.816.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours37.5%32–43.437.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)6.6%5.5–87.9%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year81.3%78.2–84.280.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year61.9%58.6–65.363.5%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years89%87.6–90.489.2%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)77.7%74.7–80.477.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)69.7%65.2–73.866.8%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.4%70.7–83.378.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression20.5%17.6–23.617.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely33%28.5–37.734.2%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support24.2%20.9–27.626.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food14.4%12.2–16.817.2%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing12.2%10.5–1414.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off7.7%6.6–8.78.2%7.6%About the same
Lack reliable transportation7.9%6.9–8.98.6%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)13.6%11.5–15.714.1%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability30.7%26.9–34.827.2%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs14.9%13–1713.4%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering13.3%11.6–1512.1%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty7%6.1–7.85.6%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty5%4.5–5.65.2%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone8.5%7.5–9.57.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing4.1%3.7–4.73.8%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Niles

Is Niles a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Niles is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns: ≈ B− for health. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 51%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Niles?

CDC estimates 36.2% of adults have obesity, likely between 29.7% and 43.1%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Niles?

Auburn Community Hospital in Auburn, 11.7 miles in a straight line from Niles’ center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Niles have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 6.6% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 5.5–8%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Niles more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Niles.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.