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Moira NYPhoto: P199 · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Moira · FEMA

FEMA puts Moira’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 75% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Moira gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns, #329 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%), then earthquakes (12%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 75%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#329 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Moira faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 54% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Hurricanes Strong wind Tornadoes Winter storms Lightning top 4% Wildfire Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Moira’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Moira, and Moira’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 54% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 3%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Moira sits
Moira
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #329 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Moira’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Earthquakes12%Ice storms3%Everything else4%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Moira has less expected damage per building than 57% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $596K a year in losses across Moira: $487K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Moira’s 2,916 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Bangor town (2,231 residents) and Brushton village (443 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Moira flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Moira. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Moira isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Franklin County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Moira

Disasters that paid out in Moira itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Moira), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby$347K to the Town of Moira for repairs
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$10K to the Town of Moira for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MoiraFranklin County only

Franklin County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Moira after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Moira archive →
Next door

Moira and its neighbors

Moira is 2nd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BangorB+less damage than 75%river and rain flooding—
MoiraB+less damage than 75%river and rain flooding0
BombayB−less damage than 52%river and rain flooding4
BrasherB−more damage than 53%river and rain flooding4
Dickinson—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Moira faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Moira

Is Moira at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Moira has lower expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #329 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and earthquakes (12%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Moira in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Franklin County, 0.4% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Moira?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Moira’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Moira?

By FEMA money that reached Moira, Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby (2024): $347K to the Town of Moira for repairs.

Is Moira at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Moira’s rate for it is lower than 54% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Moira.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Moira’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.