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George West HouseGeorge West House · Photo: Peter Flass · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Milton

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Milton works elsewhere

Jobs and income earn Milton B+; getting around on foot earns it B. Milton has 4,243 jobs; 8,698 of its residents have a job. Household incomes here are higher than in 77% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Milton at work: what stands out

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Milton

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Milton is better than 71% of U.S. towns, #243 of 758 in New York. Household income holds Milton’s grade up ($100,322, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (4.9%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $100,322 (±$8,952) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.8% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.9% (±2.8) · NY 6.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 40% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 63% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#243 of 758
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Milton could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 25 minutes each way for Milton’s commuters

A year of commuting
192 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Milton25 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Milton workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Milton gets to work
92%Drive alone
6%Carpool
1%Transit
<1%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 8,067 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Milton by day and by night

On a workday 7,977 residents head out to work, 721 work right here, and 3,522 people come in from elsewhere.

7,977live here, work elsewhere
721live and work here
3,522work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night20,000
Workday15,000
20,000live here− 8,000head out to work+ 3,500come in to work= 15,000on a workday

About 15,000 people are in Milton on a workday afternoon, 23% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.49jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

16% of working residents work in Saratoga Springs

Schenectady: 300 residents work here (3%)Albany: 701 residents work here (8%)Saratoga Springs: 1,381 residents work here (16%)New York: 300 residents work here (3%)Wilton: 315 residents work here (4%)Malta: 330 residents work here (4%)MiltonGreenfieldGalwayColonie: 716 residents work here (8%)Clifton Park: 329 residents work here (4%)GlenvilleBallston: 615 residents work here (7%)Saratoga SpringsColonieAlbanyBallstonMaltaClifton ParkMilton
1
Saratoga Springs6.2 mi away
16%1,381
2
Milton (in town)right here
8%721
3
Colonie22.1 mi away
8%716
4
Albany27 mi away
8%701
5
Ballston6.8 mi away
7%615
6
Malta7.2 mi away
4%330
7
Clifton Park13.7 mi away
4%329
8
Wilton11.2 mi away
4%315
9
Schenectady17.1 mi away
3%300
10
New York City164.9 mi away
3%300
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%2,990
The top trips

Where Milton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

65% of the jobs in Milton pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in MiltonJobs Milton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%12%
Trade, transport & utilities12%19%
Services: health, schools, offices74%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%21%
Over $3,333 a month65%66%

Who does it

29 or younger21%20%
30 to 5452%53%
55 and older27%27%
−19%

Jobs based in Milton, 2013 → 2023: 5,236 → 4,243. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Milton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Milton’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSaratoga Springs: 16% · 6.2 miColonie: 8% · 22.1 miAlbany: 8% · 27 miBallston: 7% · 6.8 miMalta: 4% · 7.2 miClifton Park: 4% · 13.7 miWilton: 4% · 11.2 miSchenectady: 3% · 17.1 miNew York City: 3% · 164.9 miSaratoga Springs 16%Colonie 8%Albany 8%Ballston 7%Malta 4%Milton
MiltonTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi3,350 residents
36%10–24 mi3,128 residents
11%25–50 mi979 residents
14%Over 50 mi1,237 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Milton gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Milton is more walkable than 60% of U.S. towns, #441 of 758 in New York. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 32.9% across New York.

EPA walkability index 8.1 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.0% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#441 of 758
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 9,544 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 23% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.9 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 57% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Albany21.9
Milton0.9

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.8% of Milton households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Milton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 14,000 to 26,000, Milton ranks 795th of 1,760 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
35Floral Park NY16,105$150K3.0%3.1%7%A+
…
75Garden City NY23,043$244K3.0%3.9%10%A+
…
86Victor NY16,422$116K2.8%1.6%16%A+
…
793Palisades Park NJ20,317$95K9.4%5.6%7%B+
794Moncks Corner SC20,612$92K8.3%3.6%11%B+
795Milton NY19,546$100K5.8%4.9%8%B+
796Black Forest CO15,738$145K5.0%4.8%4%B+
797Norcross GA19,086$75K15.2%2.2%6%B+
…
1,760Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Milton, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

23% of Milton works in a town next door

The biggest share goes to Saratoga Springs (16%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Greenfield24 min
Milton25 min
Galway26 min
Ballston27 min
Saratoga Springs27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMilton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Milton–B+B25 min$100,322
Greenfieldunder 4%B−C−24 min$85,773
Saratoga Springs16%A−A+27 min$105,944
Ballston7%AB27 min$116,161
Galwayunder 4%B+C−26 min$110,149

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Milton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Milton: questions

What is the median household income in Milton?

$100,322 (±$8,952) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Milton?

5.8%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Milton?

25 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Milton work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Saratoga Springs (16%, 6 mi), Colonie (8%, 22 mi), Albany (8%, 27 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Milton walkable?

Milton is more walkable than 60% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 8.1 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Milton without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Milton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Milton

Milton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.