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Lackawanna's City Hall
Lackawanna's City Hall
New York›Erie County
Photo: Shinerunner at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Lackawanna

Lackawanna, NY · Photo: Shinerunner at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Lackawanna a good place to live?

Lackawanna grades D overall, 715th of 745 graded towns in New York, mostly because of schools and health. Its public schools trail 92% of New York towns on state tests and graduation. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 83% of the country. In its favor, it is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns. 23% of residents live below the poverty line in Lackawanna, above both the New York town median (9.5%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). On hazard risk, just 55 of New York’s 1,216 towns do worse. Lackawanna's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 87% of U.S. towns.

What makes Lackawanna stand out

Where Lackawanna beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A growing town

Lackawanna has grown 7% since 2010

18,141 counted in 2010 and 19,949 in 2020; an estimated 19,452 in 2025.

Since 2020 the trend has turned: down 2.4%, after 10% growth in the decade before.

18,1412010
19,9492020
19,4522025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Lackawanna grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Lackawanna is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Highmark Stadium and 44 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Lackawanna. Close and well known come first.

All 54 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Highmark Stadium: James161723, CC0 · Niagara Falls: Robert F. Tobler, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Ralph Wilson Stadium: User Evilarry on en.wikipedia, Public domain · KeyBank Center: Andre Carrotflower, CC BY-SA 4.0 · USS The Sullivans: Unknown, Public domain · Sahlen Field: Quintinsoloviev, CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting set up

Moving to Lackawanna: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Lackawanna, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterEcwa Direct water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsLackawanna City School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereErie County Board of ElectionsErie County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2019
ZIP codes14218, 1421914218 97% · 14219 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Lackawanna.

Lackawanna gets more snow than nearly all U.S. towns and is healthier than towns with similar incomes, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of New York (mostly inland flooding).

OutdoorsB

Lackawanna has set aside 1.8% of its land for conservation

5.4 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. The trail density in Lackawanna is 0.8 miles per square mile.

#164for trails in NY
LackawannaNew York townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.8 miles per square mile0.40.4
Conserved land1.8%5.2%4.3%
1.8%
conserved · 77 of 4,194 acres
5.4 mi
of trails · 0.8 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Jeffery A Taggart Memorial Park—5
2. Ridgewood Village Park—4
3. South Park—3

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsD

For schools, Lackawanna earns a D

Its public schools are run by the Lackawanna City School District. Two of its 8 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Global Concepts Charter School, with 878 students.

8%of NY districts it outscoresDSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Martin Road Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades 2–5Grades 2–5573D
Global Concepts Charter SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades K–12Grades K–12878A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

HealthC−

Lackawanna stands out in New York and nationally: a larger share of its adults smoke cigarettes

Against the 6,502 U.S. towns with household incomes like Lackawanna’s, it is less healthy than 63%, so its C− isn’t only a matter of income.

18% of Lackawanna adults smoke cigarettes. Lackawanna beats the New York average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 21. 41% of Lackawanna adults sleep under 7 hours.

17%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
LackawannaNew York townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%13%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)32%25%25%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%14%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)19%16%17%
32 measures vs. New York
0 better11 too close to call21 worse
What stands outLackawannaNY
More adults with COPD9.9%6%
More smokers18.4%11.3%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth20.3%12.8%
Mercy Hospital of Buffalo
2.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
2nd
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Most of Lackawanna’s workers commute out: the town has 0.7 jobs for each of them

Jobs based here fell from 8,697 in 2013 to 5,086. The average commute for its 7,383 working residents takes 20 minutes, against 32.6 across New York.

Most working residents leave Lackawanna for work: only 10% work in town. Lackawanna’s average trip to work is 20 minutes. Since 2013, Lackawanna has lost 3,611 jobs, to 5,086 in 2023.

10%work in town
LackawannaNew York townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work20 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$52,000$82,000$80,000
Work from home7.8%12%11%

Where working residents work

In Lackawanna10%
Buffalo25%
Amherst9%
Cheektowaga8%
Hamburg7%
7 mi
median commute distance
5,086
jobs based in Lackawanna
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Lackawanna

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 95% of New York towns, with expected losses of about $385 per resident a year; that rating is what its C− for hazard risk is built on.

78risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
78High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
55
paid flood claims since 1979
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

26%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Lackawanna2.7
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Lackawanna18.8
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
26th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
19th
percentile among NY towns
52
violent crimes reported in 2025
368
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Lackawanna

The Buffalo weather station, 10 miles away, records that 95 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Lackawanna has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 80° and January nights drop to 19°.

95″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter21–35°
Spring36–55°
Summer60–78°
Fall44–61°
Oct 26
typical first frost
Apr 24
typical last frost
+1.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade B−

The median home in Lackawanna sells for about $180K

At 1.9 years of the Buffalo metro’s $72K median household income, the typical home costs less against local pay than in 92% of New York towns; that ratio is one input to its B− for cost of living.

56% of households own their home in Lackawanna.

$180Kmedian sale price
LackawannaNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home56%75%73%
Median rent$872 a month$1,103 a month$1,185 a month
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
10
days on market
110.4%
sale-to-list price
8
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Lackawanna

20pages on Lackawanna
After high school

Colleges nearby

10 within 15 miles of the center of Lackawanna

A commuter town

90% of working residents leave Lackawanna for work

Where Lackawanna’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

25% → Buffalo Buffalo 25% 9% → Amherst Amherst 9% 8% → Cheektowaga Cheektowaga 8% 7% → Hamburg Hamburg 7% 5% → West Seneca West Seneca 5% 5% → Orchard Park Orchard Park 5% Lackawanna · 10% stay
5,086jobs based in Lackawanna
10%of working residents work in town
7 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Lackawanna

15 notable people were born in Lackawanna.

See all 15 →

About Lackawanna

City in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Lackawanna is a city in Erie County, New York, United States, just south of the city of Buffalo in western New York State. The population was 19,949 at the 2020 census. It is one of the fastest-growing cities in New York, growing in population by 10% from 2010 to 2020. It is part of the Buffalo–Niagara Falls metropolitan area. The city of Lackawanna is in the western part of Erie County. The town's name derives from the Lackawanna Steel Company, which owned the steel plant around which the city developed. During the early 20th century, the Lackawanna steel plant was the largest in the world. The word "Lackawanna" refers to the steel company's original location in the Lackawanna River Valley…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
6.6 sq mi
Elevation
623 ft
Area code
716

Lackawanna’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Lackawanna.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Lackawanna#715DB−CDC−
Buffalo#722D−BD−DC−
West Seneca#358B−CC+BA−
Hamburg#220B+CB−BA
Blasdell#369B−B−C+BB

Compare Lackawanna with a neighbor →

Questions about Lackawanna

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Lackawanna, NY a good place to live?

Lackawanna grades D overall, better than 6% of U.S. towns and #715 of 745 in New York. It grades C− for health, C for safety and D for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Lackawanna, NY expensive?

The typical home is worth about $141,000, 73% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Lackawanna, NY known for?

Lackawanna has 1 place on the National Register of Historic Places. 15 notable people were born here, including Ruben Santiago-Hudson and Lonnie Smith.