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≈ B−Health Grade
Health in Hume · CDC PLACES 2025

Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, Hume is healthier than 70%

Hume differs from New York on 10 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 4 better, 6 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 14735, 14536. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Hume

COPD, cancer and arthritis run high in Hume

1 in 12 adults have COPD (8.2%), vs 6% across New York. 1 in 10 adults have had cancer (9.7%), vs 7.7% across New York. Arthritis is also above the state: 29.6%, vs 24% across New York. In all, Hume runs above New York on five of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Smoking is more common in Hume

1 in 7 adults smoke cigarettes (14.8%), vs 11.3% across New York. Habits ↓

Hume is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Hume is healthier than 54%. Against the 10,449 towns with similar household incomes ($52K–$86K), it’s healthier than 70%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Hume’s likely range; Hume’s figures come from ZIP codes 14735, 14536, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Hume’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Hume is healthier than 54% of U.S. towns. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 62% of U.S. towns); physical distress pulls it down (better than 44%).

BSelf-rated health18.3% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
C+Physical distress14.5% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
B−Mental distress17.1% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
B−Obesity35.8% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
BDiabetes11.3% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
B−Smoking14.8% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
B−Exercise25.2% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 54%
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $52K–$86K (10,449)Healthier than 70%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Hume’s median household income is $68,958; among the 10,449 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($52K–$86K), it’s healthier than 70%, more than its income alone would suggest.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Hume could be anywhere from C− to A−. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 14735,14536), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Hume adults…

Hume runs above NY on 5 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

8 of every 100 Hume adults have COPD
New York: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 7.1–9.4%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 25.2%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 36.7%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 17.6%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 14.8%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Hume, betterHume, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Hume gets moving

8.7 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Getting care

Care in and near Hume

No hospital or community health center in Hume itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERWyoming CountyWarsaw · 17 miDirections →
+Low-cost careSouthern Tier Community Health Center NetworkHoughton · 4.4 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
4.4 mi
Southern Tier Community Health Center Network
2 sites · nearest in Houghton
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
11.5 mi
Tri-County Family Medicine Program
4 sites · nearest in Nunda
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
17 mi
Wyoming County
Warsaw · not rated
ERRural critical access
20.4 mi
Cuba Memorial Hospital
Cuba · not rated
Rural critical access
20.7 mi
Nicholas H Noyes Memorial Hospital
Dansville · ★★★★★
ER
26.2 mi
St. James Hospital
Hornell · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Hume itself
✓ Dental careHume is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Hume itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Hume; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Hume adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

80%Yearly checkupNY 81%
64%Dentist visitNY 64%
88%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
67%Colon screeningNY 67%
76%MammogramNY 79%
78%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 17
working-age adults has no health insurance
Hume 5.8% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Hume adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Hume runs above New York.

1 in 3Hume adults feel lonely
31.9% · NY 34.2% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Hume adults lack social or emotional support
22.3% · NY 26.4% · Better than NY
1 in 5Hume adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.4% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 6Hume adults are in frequent mental distress
17.1% · NY 15% · About the same as NY
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Hume adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 8
Hume adults worry about having enough food
13.3% · NY 17.2%
Better than NY
1 in 9
Hume adults worry about keeping their housing
11.5% · NY 14.5%
Better than NY
1 in 14
Hume adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7.3% · NY 8.2%
About the same as NY
1 in 13
Hume adults lack reliable transportation
7.6% · NY 8.6%
About the same as NY

13.1% of Hume adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Around town

Hume and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Granger: 35.2%Caneadea: 35.2%Centerville: 35.2%Portage: 34.6%Genesee Falls: 36.1%Houghton: 26.8%Pike: 36.5%Grove: 35.7%Allen: 35.8%Rushford: 33.8%Belfast: 36.8%Eagle: 36.6%Freedom: 36%Nunda: 34.1%Mount Morris: 33.2%Castile: 36.4%Gainesville: 36.4%Hume: 35.8%HumeGrangerCaneadeaCentervillePortageGenesee FallsHoughtonPikeWyoming County · Warsaw · 17 miHSouthern Tier Community Health Center Network, Houghton Site · Houghton · 4.4 mi+TCFM Nunda · Nunda · 11.5 mi+
Healthier than NYNear NYLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#10 of 18 towns on this map, healthiest first
Houghton26.8%
Portage34.6%
Granger35.2%
Caneadea35.2%
Centerville35.2%
Hume35.8%
Genesee Falls36.1%
Pike36.5%
NY28.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
HumeB−35.8%11.3%14.8%ZIP codes
Granger————
CaneadeaB−35.2%12%14.8%ZIP codes
Centerville————
Portage————
Genesee Falls————
Houghton————
Pike————

Granger, Centerville, Portage, Genesee Falls and Pike: fewer than 1,000 residents. Houghton: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

29.4%

of Hume adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.3%
Thinking or memory13.7%
Hearing6.9%
Errands alone8.5%
Vision4.8%
Dressing or bathing4%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Hume

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Hume is better than New York on 4 and worse on 6; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Hume’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…HumeNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health18.3%15.7–21.218.1%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.5%12.7–16.512.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)17.1%15–19.315%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity35.8%28.6–43.728.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes11.3%9.6–1311.5%12%About the same
High blood pressure36.4%32.4–40.732.6%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)38.6%34.4–4337.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis29.6%26.3–32.924%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.4%10.1–12.810.3%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.7%8.8–10.77.7%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease7.3%6.5–8.26.1%6.4%Worse
COPD8.2%7.1–9.46%6.3%Worse
Stroke3.7%3.3–4.13.4%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)14.6%12.1–17.412.8%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.8%12.4–17.511.3%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work25.2%20.9–3025.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking17.6%14.6–20.916.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours36.7%30.3–43.537.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)5.8%4.7–77.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year80.4%77.3–83.580.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year63.6%60–66.963.5%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years88.4%86.8–9089.2%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)77.7%74.9–80.377.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)66.7%61.7–71.366.8%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)76.2%68.5–82.878.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression21.4%18.2–24.817.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely31.9%26.9–36.934.2%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support22.3%18.9–25.826.4%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food13.3%11–1617.2%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing11.5%9.7–13.514.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off7.3%6.2–8.48.2%7.6%About the same
Lack reliable transportation7.6%6.6–8.88.6%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)13.1%10.8–15.414.1%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability29.4%25.2–33.827.2%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs14.3%12.3–16.613.4%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering13.7%11.9–15.612.1%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty6.9%6.1–7.85.6%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty4.8%4.2–5.55.2%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone8.5%7.5–9.87.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing4%3.5–4.63.8%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Hume

Is Hume a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Hume is healthier than 54% of U.S. towns: ≈ B− for health. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Hume?

CDC estimates 35.8% of adults have obesity, likely between 28.6% and 43.7%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Hume?

Wyoming County in Warsaw, 17.0 miles in a straight line from Hume’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; it has no Medicare star rating.

How many people in Hume have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 5.8% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.7–7%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Hume more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Hume.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.