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Downtown HornellPhoto: Doug Kerr · CC BY-SA 2.0
Town Hall · Hornell

Hornell spent more per resident in 2022 than 78% of similar cities

Hornell’s city government spent $11.6 million on day-to-day services in the year to March 31, 2022, about $1,416 per resident. Water and other utilities ($2.1 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2022
$11.6M
year to March 31, 2022
Per resident, 2022
$1,416
In 2022: $1,416, more than 78% of 155 similar cities
Long-term debt
$3.7M
end of FY2022, reported
City staff, 2025
99
full-time · 43 part-time · March payroll $645,706
Typical tax bill
$2,636
2.79% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Hornell is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,416 per resident in 2022: more than 78% of them

Hornell’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,416 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 155 New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $968, and the middle half spent $744–$1,348. Hornell spent more than 78% of them.

Middle half of the group, $744–$1,348Median $968Hornell

Includes sewer and trash ($1.2 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
155

New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Hornell itself left out).

Your share of the 2022 budget

About $1,416 per resident a year, or $3.88 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 16%.

Where the money comes from
Sales taxes 22%From the state 21%Property taxes 21%From the federal government 13%Fees & charges 11%Utility sales 8%Interest, fines & other 3%Other taxes & licenses 1%From other local governments <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $5.8 million; interest on debt $296,000; payments to other governments $102,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $20.1 million.
About “Other”.34% of Hornell’s day-to-day spending ($4 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

No trend yet

Hornell reported only 2022 to the Census Bureau, so there is no trend yet.

City staff
99

full-time in March 2025, up from 90 in 2022.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $2,636 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 2.79% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

New York$6,582
North Hornell$3,727
Hornell$2,636
$2,636
typical bill a year
2.79%
effective rate
$94,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Hornell’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Hornell’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Hornell →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Hornell

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See cityofhornell.com for Hornell’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Hornell yet.cityofhornell.com ↗
Agendas

Hornell’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on cityofhornell.com ↗.

Who works for Hornell

One full-time city employee for every 83 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2022 finance file (8,217).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police25 + 4 pt
Fire22 + 5 pt
Roads & transportation12 + 12 pt
Administration & buildings11 + 11 pt
Parks & libraries4 + 10 pt
Sewer & trash8
Water & other utilities8
Courts, inspections & corrections0 + 1 pt
Other9
99
full-time
43
part-time
$645,706
payroll for March 2025
$7.7M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$70,300
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
24
sworn police officers
22
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Hornell had 11.0 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 128 of the 155 New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 5.6: Hornell had more than 92% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Hornell City School District

Hornell’s K–12 school district, shared with North Hornell, Hornellsville, Fremont. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Hornell →
$25,290
per pupil · NY $34,607
1,480
students
$15.7 million
long-term debt

Of the $25,290 per pupil, $16,584 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 20%State 69%Federal 11%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

Also serving Hornell

Arkport Central School District · $25,672 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Hornell voted in 2024

Official results for Hornell’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President3,273 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican63.9%2,090 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat35.3%1,157 votes

Others: 0.8% (26 votes).

Most votes in Hornell: Donald J Trump

Steuben County: Trump 65.3%, Harris 33.8% · New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

Turnout
51%

of Hornell’s 6,468 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across New York: 59%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate3,180 votes
Michael D SapraiconeRepublican62.0%
Kirsten E GillibrandDemocrat37.6%
Others0.3%

Most votes in Hornell: Michael D Sapraicone

Steuben County: Sapraicone 63.9%, Gillibrand 35.7% · New York: Gillibrand 58.8%, Sapraicone 40.5%

U.S. House · New York’s 23rd District376,503 votes
Nicholas A LangworthyRepublican65.8%
Thomas A CarleDemocrat34.2%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Nicholas A Langworthy

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Hornell, its county and the state

TrumpHarrisOthersVotes
Hornell63.9%35.3%0.8%3,273
Steuben County65.3%33.8%0.8%45,575
New York43.3%55.9%0.8%8,262,600
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Hornell

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Hornell.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Hornell compares with the towns next door

Hornell spent $1,416 per resident in 2022; the neighbor that reported 2022 spent $710. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
North Hornell$710$3,727
Hornell$1,416$2,636

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Hornell’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Hornell’s government

How much does Hornell spend per resident?

About $1,416 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to March 31, 2022, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,416 was more than 78% of 155 New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Hornell?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $2,636 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 2.79% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see cityofhornell.com.

Who runs Hornell’s government?

See cityofhornell.com for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Hornell yet.

How did Hornell vote in 2024?

For president, Donald J Trump 63.9%, Kamala D Harris 35.3% (3,273 votes, official results). Steuben County: Trump 65.3%, Harris 33.8%. New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%.

How many people work for Hornell?

99 full-time and 43 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $645,706 (about $7.7M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Hornell in the state legislature?

State Senate District 58 (Tom O'Mara) and Assembly District 132 (Phil Palmesano). The Assembly district also covers 69 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Hornell’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →