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Freeport, NY -S Main St 01Photo: Joe Mabel · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Hempstead

Hempstead has higher unemployment (9.2%) than 92% of U.S. towns

About one in ten work in Hempstead; the top destination outside it is Hempstead (32%, 5 miles). Jobs and income earn Hempstead B−; getting around on foot earns it A+. Working from home is the commute for 7% of workers, next to 15% for New York as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Hempstead at work: what stands out

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Hempstead

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Hempstead is better than 52% of U.S. towns, #397 of 758 in New York. Job access by car holds Hempstead’s grade up (among the top U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income.

Household income $90,420 (±$12,760) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.4% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 30% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 9.2% (±1.6) · NY 6.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#397 of 758
C+B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hempstead could be anywhere from C+ to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where people from Hempstead work

Long BeachHempsteadGarden CityGlen Cove: 94 residents work here (<1%)New York: 6,983 residents work here (31%)Babylon: 839 residents work here (4%)Hempstead: 7,290 residents work here (32%)North Hempstead: 2,366 residents work here (10%)Brookhaven: 285 residents work here (1%)Islip: 486 residents work here (2%)Smithtown: 197 residents work here (1%)Huntington: 521 residents work here (2%)Oyster Bay: 1,815 residents work here (8%)South HempsteadWest HempsteadBaldwinUniondaleHempsteadNew YorkNorth HempsteadOyster BayBabylonHuntingtonHempstead
1
Hempstead4.9 mi away
32%7,290
2
New York City17 mi away
31%6,983
3
North Hempstead7.5 mi away
10%2,366
4
Oyster Bay8.8 mi away
8%1,815
5
Babylon16.5 mi away
4%839
6
Huntington17.8 mi away
2%521
7
Islip22.1 mi away
2%486
8
Brookhaven36.1 mi away
1%285
9
Smithtown27.4 mi away
1%197
10
Glen Cove12.5 mi away
<1%94
Everywhere elseother towns and states
8%1,742
The top trips

Where Hempstead clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Hempstead by day and by night

On a workday 20,798 residents head out to work, 1,820 work right here, and 13,630 people come in from elsewhere.

20,798live here, work elsewhere
1,820live and work here
13,630work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night60,000
Workday53,000
60,000live here− 21,000head out to work+ 14,000come in to work= 53,000on a workday

About 53,000 people are in Hempstead on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.68jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.68 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Hempstead

15,450 jobs are based in Hempstead.

Jobs based in HempsteadJobs Hempstead residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%9%
Trade, transport & utilities17%20%
Services: health, schools, offices78%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%33%
Over $3,333 a month59%56%

Who does it

29 or younger19%24%
30 to 5449%51%
55 and older31%25%
−4%

Jobs based in Hempstead, 2013 → 2023: 16,063 → 15,450. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hempstead’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Hempstead takes about 33 minutes

A year of commuting
255 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hempstead33 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Hempstead workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hempstead gets to work
60%Drive alone
14%Carpool
21%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 25,599 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Hempstead

10 mi25 mi45 miHempstead: 32% · 4.9 miNew York City: 31% · 17 miNorth Hempstead: 10% · 7.5 miOyster Bay: 8% · 8.8 miBabylon: 4% · 16.5 miHuntington: 2% · 17.8 miIslip: 2% · 22.1 miBrookhaven: 1% · 36.1 miSmithtown: 1% · 27.4 miGlen Cove: <1% · 12.5 miHempstead 32%North Hempstead 10%Oyster Bay 8%Babylon 4%Hempstead
HempsteadTop destinations (size = commuters)
54%Under 10 mi12,130 residents
38%10–24 mi8,579 residents
4%25–50 mi998 residents
4%Over 50 mi891 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Hempstead is among the most walkable U.S. towns

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hempstead is among the most walkable U.S. towns, #21 of 758 in New York. Both inputs place Hempstead near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 15.1 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Among the top U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 22.7% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#21 of 758
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 27,624 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 82% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 70.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, among the most of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

New York City79.0
Hempstead70.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 23.7% of Hempstead households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 21% of Hempstead’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Hempstead places 498th of 737 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 42,000 to 81,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
3Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
…
112Perinton NY46,823$112K4.8%3.3%15%A
…
124Webster NY45,309$94K5.1%2.7%15%A
…
137Lancaster NY45,075$89K5.2%2.4%15%A
…
496Carmichael CA76,948$86K12.6%7.3%7%B−
497Minot ND47,308$73K11.1%3.4%63%B−
498Hempstead NY59,819$90K14.4%9.2%8%B−
499Egg Harbor Township NJ48,435$97K9.4%8.2%15%B−
500Columbus IN52,655$77K11.3%4.7%56%B−
…
737Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hempstead, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

The towns around Hempstead

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

South Hempstead30 min
Uniondale33 min
Hempstead33 min
Garden City35 min
West Hempstead36 min
Baldwin40 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownHempstead workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hempstead–B−A+33 min$90,420
Uniondaleunder 1%——33 min—
Garden Cityunder 1%A+A+35 min$244,152
West Hempsteadunder 1%——36 min—
South Hempsteadunder 1%——30 min—
Baldwinunder 1%——40 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Uniondale, West Hempstead, South Hempstead and Baldwin: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hempstead’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hempstead: questions

What is the median household income in Hempstead?

$90,420 (±$12,760) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hempstead?

14.4%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hempstead?

33 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hempstead work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hempstead (32%, 5 mi), New York City (31%, 17 mi), North Hempstead (10%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hempstead walkable?

Hempstead is among the most walkable U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 15.1 out of 20, and 23% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hempstead without a car?

21% of commuters take transit and 24% of households have no car. 82% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hempstead, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hempstead

Hempstead home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.