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New York›Cortland County

HarfordNY

Is Harford a good place to live?

Harford’s July high is 79°F, below both the New York town median (81°F) and the median of U.S. towns (85°F). 35% of the land in Harford is conserved, above both the New York town median (5.2%) and the median of U.S. towns (4.3%). James Kennedy State Forest, at 1,779 acres with 9.9 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. Harford has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Harford stand out

Where Harford beats most towns.

Small town

861 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
VirgilLapeerVirgilLapeerHarford
FLT M19 7.7 mi - Rock Mine with Golden Retriever Pumpkin
FLT M19 7.7 mi - Rock Mine with Golden Retriever Pumpkin, 2010
Harford’s story

200 years in pictures

Census counts: 926 in 1850, 943 in 2010. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2010 and 4 maps from 1903 on.

  • 1826Harford is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Harford: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Harford, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCountry Meadows MHPNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers89% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNearest public drop-offVirgil Transfer Station, 5 miOpenStreetMap
SchoolsDryden Central School DistrictMarathon Central School District2 districts serve Harford; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCortland County Board of ElectionsCortland County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes13835, 13053, 13803, 1378413835 34% · 13053 23% · 13803 22% · 13784 21%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Harford.

Outdoors

Nearly a third of Harford is conserved land

22 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves. The trail density in Harford is 0.9 miles per square mile.

34.9%conserved
34.9%
conserved · 5,367 of 15,371 acres
22 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. James Kennedy State Forest9.9 mi1,779
2. Griggs Gulf State Forest1.7 mi1,332
3. Robinson Hollow State Forest0.1 mi165

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commute

Harford has 0.1 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Most working residents leave Harford for work: only 0% work in town. Jobs based in Harford grew to 48 in 2023, 24 more than in 2013. 14% of Harford residents live below the poverty line.

0%work in town
HarfordNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line14%9.5%9.6%
Average trip to work26 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$76,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Harford0%
Cortland14%
Cortlandville11%
Dryden9%
Ithaca9%
13 mi
median commute distance
48
jobs based in Harford
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Harford

Harford has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Harford’s January low is 14°F.

63″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–32°
Spring33–54°
Summer56–77°
Fall39–58°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 13
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Harford is

Harford beats the New York average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 18% of adults binge drink in Harford.

HarfordNew York townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%17%16%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)32%33%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)38%37%36%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
32 measures vs. New York
3 better20 too close to call9 worse
What stands outHarfordNY
Fewer uninsured adults5.8%7.9%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity13.5%17.2%
More adults with depression22.9%17.5%
Guthrie Cortland Regional Medical Center
11.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Harford

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 57% of U.S. communities. Since 2011, 6 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Harford.

57risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
57Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
6
paid flood claims since 2011
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Seneca Lake and 19 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Harford. Close and well known come first.

All 45 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Seneca Lake: RochesterNY, Public domain · Cayuga Lake: The original uploader was Cornellrockey at English Wikipedia. Later versions we, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Watkins Glen State Park: Flickr user: Peter Rivera Stamford, Connecticut https://www.flickr.com/people/ri, CC BY 2.0 · Taughannock Falls State Park: Michael C. Rygel, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Schoellkopf Field: Alex Sergeev, (www.asergeev.com) Originally uploaded by en:User:Cornell010, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Harford

17pages on Harford
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Harford

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Harford for work

Where Harford’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

14% → Cortland Cortland 14% 11% → Cortlandville Cortlandville 11% 9% → Dryden Dryden 9% 9% → Ithaca Ithaca 9% 6% → Ithaca Ithaca 6% 6% → Virgil Virgil 6% Harford · 0% stay
48jobs based in Harford
0%of working residents work in town
13 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Harford

Town in New York, United States

Harford is a town in Cortland County, New York, United States. The population was 943 at the 2010 census. Harford is in the southwestern corner of Cortland County and is south of Cortland.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
24 sq mi
Elevation
1,552 ft
ZIP code
13784
Area code
607

Questions about Harford

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Harford, NY a good place to live?

Harford has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.